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harold a. katz memoir volume 1 - University of Illinois Springfield

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I was planning to resume my formal education. I lived in Hyde Park for many years, until<br />

I moved to Glencoe in 1952.<br />

Q: Well now, let's see, with the scholarship and some help from your wife - what type <strong>of</strong><br />

work did she take up to keep you in school?<br />

A: She worked for a large mail order house in Chicago. Chicago used to be the national<br />

center <strong>of</strong> mail order. She would take three streetcars to get to work every day, and the<br />

same number coming back. She worked in a very unexciting kind <strong>of</strong> job, just to earn money<br />

to enable me to complete my education, as if one could ever complete one's education.<br />

Q: Formal education.<br />

A: Yes.<br />

Q: Well let's see then, it would have been about 1946, I guess, that you started in the law<br />

field.<br />

A: Well I started law school in 1945 and was graduated in 1948. I could have graduated<br />

at the end <strong>of</strong> 1947, but I stayed an extra quarter because I was working on that labor law<br />

case book with Gregory, as I think I mentioned. When I graduated I went to work for a<br />

lawyer for a relatively short period <strong>of</strong> time, a matter <strong>of</strong> some months. And then a dramatic<br />

event took place in the American labor movement that affected the course <strong>of</strong> my life.<br />

About this time Walter Reuther was assembling his forces in the United Auto<br />

Workers. That union had been under the control <strong>of</strong> leftwing elements for a number <strong>of</strong><br />

years. Right after I got out <strong>of</strong> law school, Walter Reuther was able to win the presidency<br />

<strong>of</strong> the United Auto Workers' union. When that occurred, there was a change in the regional<br />

directorship <strong>of</strong> the union in Chicago. The new regional director decided to get a new region-<br />

al attorney. He selected a very fine lawyer in Milwaukee named Max Raskin.<br />

While I was in law school Ethel Mae at one point had been working at the industrial rela-<br />

tions center at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chicago. And she was friendly with Ralph Showalter who<br />

had been an <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> a large UAW local in Chicago, Local 6. He had been appointed to<br />

a staff position in Detroit, and was on leave from the UAW to get additional education at<br />

the industrial relations center at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Chicago. Ralph got to know me a little<br />

through Ethel Mae. He knew about my labor background, about my writings with Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Gregory. And just as a total coincidence Ralph met Max Raskin somewhere and told Max<br />

that he had just the guy who could do Max's work in Chicago, where both the UAW and<br />

the NLRB had their regional <strong>of</strong>fices. One day I got a telephone call from Max Raskin, whom<br />

I had never heard <strong>of</strong>, and he said he wanted me to come to Milwaukee and see him. The<br />

call came the day my older son was born; I thought <strong>of</strong> an old aphorism: a first child brings<br />

good luck.<br />

I went up to Milwaukee. The lawyer that I was working for didn't want me to go<br />

particularly. He said, and I quote those immortal words, "You never get business from<br />

another lawyer." I said I was going to Milwaukee. Max asked me if I would do the UAW's<br />

work in Chicago under his general supervision from Milwaukee. I accepted and went out<br />

on my own. And that's how I started doing work for the UAW. The UAW grew. They<br />

divided the region and Milwaukee became part <strong>of</strong> a separate region. Max became the region-<br />

al attorney <strong>of</strong> that region. The director in the Chicago region asked me if I would be the<br />

regional attorney here.<br />

And so that little happenstance, my wife knowing Ralph Showalter, significantly affected<br />

the course <strong>of</strong> my career. Representing the UAW became an entree to representing other labor<br />

clients. As a result, my labor law practice has been my life's principal pr<strong>of</strong>essional activity<br />

when I was not engaged in political activity.

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