Common Ground - Western Reserve Land Conservancy
Common Ground - Western Reserve Land Conservancy
Common Ground - Western Reserve Land Conservancy
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© DAVID LIAM KYLE<br />
an active lifestyle and the positive effect trails and other<br />
recreational resources can have on our well-being.<br />
Park systems are partnering to connect trails, creating<br />
networks within the region. An example is the Stark County<br />
Park District, which has meshed its own trails with a host<br />
of others, including the Ohio & Erie Canal Towpath Trail,<br />
to create one of the best systems in the region for hikers,<br />
bicyclists and joggers. In mid-2012, the park district<br />
opened the Hoover Trail in North Canton and the Middle<br />
Branch Trail in Plain Township, effectively creating a 10mile<br />
path. It took 11 years to complete.<br />
<strong>Land</strong> conservation also brings additional economic benefits<br />
through environmental savings. The bottom line is that<br />
it is less expensive to preserve the features that keep<br />
water and air clean than it is to complete post-pollution<br />
remedies.<br />
Natural streams and wetlands clean and filter our water<br />
and absorb stormwater runoff. Engineering systems to<br />
provide these same services cost us more money to build<br />
and maintain. Maintaining existing natural networks<br />
and restoring systems to natural functions saves our<br />
communities money.<br />
For example, the Cleveland Metroparks study puts the<br />
total annual value of natural hydrologic services of all its<br />
reservations at $884,325. The annual value of stormwater<br />
retention is an additional $2.4 million.<br />
Undeveloped, protected land also helps clean our air.<br />
How? Forests and natural vegetation cover help clean the<br />
36 CHAPTER 4 THE BENEFITS OF LAND CONSERVATION<br />
Source: NASS<br />
1924 1940 1945 1950<br />
1954<br />
Value of Farm Products Sold<br />
1969 1974 1978 1982 1987 1992 1997 2002 2007<br />
$1,200,000,000<br />
$1,000,000,000<br />
$800,000,000<br />
$600,000,000<br />
$400,000,000<br />
$200,000,000<br />
$0