The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013
The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013
The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Travel</strong> & <strong>Tourism</strong> <strong>Competitiveness</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2013</strong><br />
is published by the World Economic Forum within<br />
the framework of <strong>The</strong> Global <strong>Competitiveness</strong> and<br />
Benchmarking Network and the Industry Partnership<br />
Programme for Aviation, <strong>Travel</strong> & <strong>Tourism</strong>.<br />
Professor Klaus Schwab<br />
Executive Chairman<br />
Børge Brende<br />
Managing Director, Government Relations and<br />
Constituents Engagement<br />
Robert Greenhill<br />
Managing Director, Chief Business Officer<br />
John Moavenzadeh<br />
Senior Director, Head of Mobility Industries<br />
EDITORS<br />
Jennifer Blanke, Senior Director, Lead Economist,<br />
Head of <strong>The</strong> Global <strong>Competitiveness</strong> and<br />
Benchmarking Network<br />
<strong>The</strong>a Chiesa, Director, Head of Aviation,<br />
<strong>Travel</strong> & <strong>Tourism</strong><br />
THE GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS AND BENCHMARKING NETWORK<br />
Beñat Bilbao-Osorio, Associate Director,<br />
Senior Economist<br />
Ciara Browne, Associate Director<br />
Roberto Crotti, Quantitative Economist<br />
Margareta Drzeniek Hanouz, Director, Senior Economist,<br />
Head of <strong>Competitiveness</strong> Research<br />
Brindusa Fidanza, Associate Director, Environmental<br />
Initiatives<br />
Thierry Geiger, Associate Director, Economist<br />
Tania Gutknecht, Community Manager<br />
Caroline Ko, Junior Economist<br />
Cecilia Serin, Team Coordinator<br />
We thank Hope Steele for her excellent editing work and<br />
Neil Weinberg for his superb graphic design and layout.<br />
<strong>The</strong> terms country and nation as used in this report do<br />
not in all cases refer to a territorial entity that is a state<br />
as understood by international law and practice. <strong>The</strong><br />
terms cover well-defined, geographically self-contained<br />
economic areas that may not be states but for which<br />
statistical data are maintained on a separate and<br />
independent basis.<br />
World Economic Forum<br />
Geneva<br />
Copyright © <strong>2013</strong><br />
by the World Economic Forum<br />
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be<br />
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted,<br />
in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,<br />
photocopying, or otherwise without the prior permission of<br />
the World Economic Forum.<br />
ISBN-13: 978-92-95044-40-1<br />
ISBN-10: 92-95044-40-1<br />
This report is printed on paper suitable for recycling and<br />
made from fully managed and sustained forest sources.<br />
Printed and bound in Switzerland by SRO-Kundig.<br />
<strong>The</strong> full edition of the <strong>Report</strong>, with profiles of all 140<br />
economies as well as an interactive data platform, is<br />
available at www.weforum.org/ttcr.<br />
© <strong>2013</strong> World Economic Forum