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Winter Sports Guide_en

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642 Lech as the name of a river is first m<strong>en</strong>tioned in a docum<strong>en</strong>t<br />

as the Latin Licca.<br />

78<br />

1059 Emperor H<strong>en</strong>ry IV gives the Bishop of Augsburg<br />

hunting grounds around the Widderstein (Mountain) as a<br />

gift. The area is part of his sovereign territory until 1814.<br />

ca. 1300 Perman<strong>en</strong>t settlem<strong>en</strong>t of the landscape on the<br />

young Lech by the Walser who come from the canton of<br />

Wallis in Western Switzerland and clear the high valley.<br />

Because of its trees, the area is called Tannberg<br />

(= Fir Mountain) on the Lech. Lech is only adopted later.<br />

The Walser are provided with the land by the Swabian<br />

landlords in exchange for a minor fee. In order to support<br />

settlem<strong>en</strong>t in the sparse mountain landscape, they are,<br />

among other things, provided with their own court<br />

located in the white house. The oldest building next to<br />

the parish church, it has be<strong>en</strong> preserved to this day. The<br />

Walser court originally included the neighbouring<br />

communities of Schröck<strong>en</strong>, Hochkrumbach, Warth and<br />

the Lesser Walser Valley.<br />

1574 and 1635 The plague ravages Lech.

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