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Prefixes, Suffixes, and Combining Forms - Department of Education ...

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mer- 33<br />

micr-<br />

mer- or mero- combining form ISV, fr. Gk, fr. meros part<br />

: part : partial meraspis merohedral merosporangium<br />

-mer n combining form - ISV, fr. Gk meros part chem : member<br />

<strong>of</strong> a specified class isomer metamer polymer<br />

mercapt- or mercapto- combining form ISV, fr. mercaptan<br />

: derived from or related to a mercaptan mercaptal mercaptide<br />

mercur- or mercuro- combining form ISV, fr. mercury : mercury<br />

mercurophylline<br />

mercuri- combining form ISV, fr. mercury chem : mercuric<br />

chloromercuriphenol ClHgCHOH<br />

-mere n combining form - F -mère, fr. Gk meros part 1 biol<br />

: part : segment arthromere cytomere 2 chem isomere<br />

meri- combining form F méri-, fr. Gk meris part : part : partial<br />

mericlinous meriquinone meristele<br />

-meric adj combining form ISV mer- + -ic 1 biol : having<br />

such parts or segments cytomeric 2 ISV -mer + -ic chem<br />

: having a specified association <strong>of</strong> substances in compounds<br />

polymeric tautomeric<br />

-meride n combining form - ISV -mer + -ide : - isomeride<br />

polymeride<br />

-meris n combining form NL, fr. Gk meris part : one having a<br />

specified part in generic names Piptomeris<br />

-merism n combining form - ISV -mer + -ism 1 :possession <strong>of</strong><br />

a specified association <strong>of</strong> substances in chemical compounds<br />

isomerism tautomerism 2 ISV mer- + -ism<br />

: possession <strong>of</strong> such or so many parts<br />

-merous adj combining form NL -merus, fr. Gk -mers, fr.<br />

meros part : having such or so many parts homomerous<br />

pentamerous 6-merous<br />

-merus n combining form NL, fr. Gk mros thigh : animal or<br />

insect having a specified type <strong>of</strong> thigh in generic names<br />

in entomology Tomicomerus Symmerus<br />

-mery n combining form - ISV mer- + -y : possession <strong>of</strong><br />

such or so many parts gonomery metamery<br />

-meryx n combining form NL, fr. Gk mryx, a ruminating fish,<br />

fr. mrykasthai to ruminate : ruminant chiefly in generic<br />

names <strong>of</strong> extinct ruminating mammals leptomeryx<br />

mes- or meso- combining form L, fr. Gk, fr. mesos 1 a : in the<br />

middle : intermediate as in position, size, type, time, degree<br />

mesoderm mesodont mesonephroma mesoplankton<br />

mesoprosopic Mesozoa mesocarp b : mesentery or<br />

membrane supporting a specified part mesocaecum<br />

mesocolon mesarchium c :mesoderm : mesodermal <strong>and</strong><br />

mesameboid 2 meso- : a reduction product <strong>of</strong> a porphyrin<br />

or other pyrrole derivative in which one or more vinyl groups<br />

have been hydrogenated to ethyl mesohemin mesobilirubin<br />

mesati- combining form Gk mesatos midmost, irreg. superl. <strong>of</strong><br />

mesos mid, in the middle : <strong>of</strong> medium or intermediate proportion<br />

mesio- combining form mesi al + -o- : mesial <strong>and</strong> mesiobuccal<br />

mesiolabial mesioocclusal<br />

meta- or met- prefix NL ML, fr. LL or Gk LL, fr. Gk, fr.<br />

meta between, with, after akin to OE mid, mith with, OS mid,<br />

midi, OHG mit, miti with, ON meth with, between, Goth mith<br />

with, <strong>and</strong> perh. to OE midd mid 1 a : occurring later : in succession<br />

to : after metachronism metabiosis metagenesis<br />

metainfective b :situated behind : posterior metapore<br />

metanephron c :later or more highly organized or specialized<br />

form <strong>of</strong> Metazoa metaphyte d :with : occurring<br />

with metacinnabar 2 a MF L MF, fr. L, fr. Gk, fr. meta<br />

: change in : transformation <strong>of</strong> metamorphosis metaplasia<br />

b :produced by metamorphism metadiorite metasediment<br />

3 a ME, fr. ML, fr. Gk meta after, as used in ta meta<br />

ta physika the works after the physics : beyond : transcending<br />

metaphysics metapsychosis metageometry<br />

metabiological metempirics b :<strong>of</strong> a higher logical type<br />

in nouns formed from names <strong>of</strong> disciplines <strong>and</strong> designating<br />

new but related disciplines such as can deal critically with<br />

the nature, structure, or behavior <strong>of</strong> the original ones metalanguage<br />

metatheory metasystem 4 ISV, fr. Gk, with,<br />

after, fr. meta a :one that is isomeric with, polymeric with,<br />

or otherwise closely related to metaldehyde in names <strong>of</strong><br />

chemical compounds compare - 2 b : regarded as<br />

derived from the ortho acid by loss <strong>of</strong> water as <strong>of</strong> one molecule<br />

<strong>of</strong> water from each molecule <strong>of</strong> acid in names <strong>of</strong><br />

inorganic acids metaphosphoric acid compare - 3a,<br />

- 2a c :derived from by removal or loss <strong>of</strong> some or all <strong>of</strong><br />

the contained water in names <strong>of</strong> minerals metaautunite<br />

metahalloysite<br />

metall- or metallo- combining form L or Gk L metallum, fr.<br />

Gk metallon mine later, metal 1 :metal metallurgy metallography<br />

2 :containing a metal atom or ion in the molecule<br />

metall<strong>of</strong>lavoprotein<br />

metalli- combining form L, fr. metallum : metal metalliform<br />

metallify<br />

meteor- or meteoro- combining form MF or Gk MF, fr. Gk<br />

meter- high in air fr. meteros, metero- astronomical phenomenon,<br />

thing in the heaven above, fr. meteron 1 :meteor<br />

meteoroid 2 :weather <strong>and</strong> climate meteorobiology<br />

-meter n combining form - F -mètre, fr. Gk metron measure<br />

: instrument or means for measuring barometer calorimeter<br />

voltameter<br />

meth- or metho- combining form ISV, fr. methyl : methyl<br />

methacrylic methobromide<br />

metr- or metro- combining form NL, fr. Gk mtr-, fr. mtra 1<br />

: uterus metritis metr<strong>of</strong>ibroma metrotome 2 : pith<br />

Metrosideros Metroxylon<br />

-metra n combining form - NL, fr. Gk mtra womb : a specified<br />

condition <strong>of</strong> the uterus hematometra hydrometra<br />

-metric or -metrical adj combining form -metric fr. F -métrique,<br />

fr. métrique metrical, fr. L metricus -metrical fr. F -métrique<br />

+ E -al 1 :<strong>of</strong>, employing, or obtained by such a meter<br />

barometric heliometric 2 :<strong>of</strong> or relating to such an art,<br />

process, or science <strong>of</strong> measuring chronometric geometric<br />

psychometric<br />

-metrium n combining form, pl -metria NL, fr. metr- + -ium<br />

: part or layer <strong>of</strong> the uterus endometrium myometrium<br />

-metry n combining form - ME -metrie, fr. MF, fr. L -metria,<br />

fr. Gk, fr. metrein to measure fr. metron measure + -ia -y<br />

: art, process, or science <strong>of</strong> measuring something specified<br />

chronometry hygrometry hypermetry photometry<br />

psychometry<br />

mi- or mio- also meio- combining form prob. fr. NL meio-, fr.<br />

Gk, fr. mein 1 a : less Miocene : smaller Miohippus b<br />

: slightly miconcave 2 :fewer meiophylly<br />

micr- or micro- combining form ME micro-, fr. L, fr. Gk mikr-,<br />

mikro-, fr. mikros, smikros small, short akin to OE smalc<br />

careful, exquisite, OHG smhi small, low, ON smr small, <strong>and</strong><br />

perh. to OE smtan to smear 1 a : small : minute : petty<br />

microcyst <strong>of</strong>ten used to contrast with macr- b :enlarging<br />

: magnifying or amplifying in names <strong>of</strong> instruments<br />

microphone microscope c used for small or minute<br />

size, quantities, intensities, or variations microbarograph<br />

microcalorimeter micrograph d :minutely microlevel<br />

2:one millionth part <strong>of</strong> a specified unit microsecond <br />

esp. in terms used in the metric system microgram <strong>and</strong> in<br />

electricity micr<strong>of</strong>arad microhm 3 : microscopic: as a<br />

: dealing with, employing, or used in microscopy micropaleontology<br />

microtome b :revealed by or having its structure<br />

discernible only by microscopical examination micr<strong>of</strong>ossil<br />

c :prepared for microscopical examination microsection<br />

4 :abnormally small microdactylous chiefly in<br />

nouns denoting a condition <strong>of</strong> a specified part <strong>of</strong> the body<br />

micrognathia 5 :<strong>of</strong>, involving, or for very small or minute<br />

quantities <strong>of</strong> material : on a small or minute scale <strong>of</strong> chemical<br />

operation : microchemical : microanalytical microbalance<br />

microsublimation compare -,<br />

- 6 :<strong>of</strong> very fine grain : in names <strong>of</strong> rocks microgranite<br />

7:<strong>of</strong> or relating to a small area microclimate microeconomics<br />

microhabitat 8 :microphotographed or micr<strong>of</strong>ilmed<br />

microcopy : employed in or relating to microphotographing<br />

or micr<strong>of</strong>ilming microreader

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