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Prefixes, Suffixes, and Combining Forms - Department of Education ...

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milli- 34<br />

-myaria<br />

milli- combining form F milli-, fr. L milli-, mili- thous<strong>and</strong>, fr.<br />

mille : thous<strong>and</strong>th esp. in terms belonging to the metric<br />

system milliampere millibar millimeter<br />

millimicro- combining form milli- + micr- : mim-<br />

or mimo- combining form L, fr. Gk, fr. mimos mime<br />

: mime : mimic mimotype<br />

-mimus n combining form NL, fr. L mimus mime : mimic<br />

: imitator in generic names <strong>of</strong> animals Cetomimus<br />

mini- combining form miniature : smaller or briefer than is<br />

usual, normal, or st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

mis- prefix partly fr. ME, fr. OE partly fr. ME mes-, mis-, fr.<br />

OF mes-, <strong>of</strong> Gmc origin akin to OE mis- akin to OHG missa-,<br />

missi- mis-, OS ON mis-, Goth missa- mis-, OE missan to<br />

miss 1 a : in an incorrect or improper manner : badly : mistakenly<br />

: wrongly misadvise misclassify misjudge miscooked<br />

miscopied b :unfavorably misdeem c :in a<br />

fearful or suspicious manner misdoubt 2 : incorrect<br />

: improper : bad : mistaken : wrong misdeed misimpression<br />

misreliance 3 a : opposite <strong>of</strong> misadvantage misthrift<br />

b :lack <strong>of</strong> misadjustment misease 4 :not misconstitutional<br />

misconvenient<br />

mis- or miso- combining form Gk, fr. misein to hate misos<br />

hatred : hatred misogynic misoneism misosophy<br />

mit- or mito- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. mitos 1 :thread<br />

mitoplast 2 :mitosis mitoclastic mitodepressive mitogenetic<br />

-mixis n combining form, pl -mixes NL -mixis, fr. Gk, act <strong>of</strong><br />

mingling, act <strong>of</strong> mixing, fr. mixis : an intermingling in reproduction<br />

apomixis endomixis pseudomixis parthenomixis<br />

compare -<br />

mixo- combining form Gk, fr. mixis act <strong>of</strong> mingling or mixing<br />

1:mixed mixotrophic mixochimaera 2 :mixture <strong>of</strong> isomers<br />

<strong>of</strong> a specified compound mixooctane compare mnem-<br />

or mnemo- combining form mnem-, NL, fr. Gk mnm-,<br />

fr. mnm mnemo- prob. fr. F mnémo-, fr. Gk mnmo-, fr.<br />

Gk mnm : memory mnemogenic mnemotechnical<br />

-mnesia n combining form - NL, fr. amnesia : a specified<br />

type or condition <strong>of</strong> memory cryptomnesia panmnesia<br />

-mo n suffix - duodecimo after numerals or their names<br />

to indicate the number <strong>of</strong> leaves made by folding a sheet <strong>of</strong><br />

paper sixteenmo 16mo eighteenmo 18mo<br />

-mobile n combining form - automobile : vehicle clubmobile<br />

bookmobile bloodmobile<br />

mogi- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. mogis barely, with effort<br />

akin to Gk mogos exertion, labor, Latvian smags burdensome<br />

: with difficulty mogiphonia<br />

moldo- combining form, usu cap moldavian : Moldavian <strong>and</strong><br />

Moldo-Wallachian<br />

molybd- or molybdo- combining form L molybd-, fr. Gk<br />

molybd-, molybdo-, fr. molybdos 1 :lead molybdophyllite<br />

2 NL molybdena molybdenum : molybdenum : molybdous<br />

molybdophosphate molybdocyanide<br />

mon- or mono- combining form ME, fr. MF L MF, fr. OF,<br />

fr. L, fr. Gk, fr. monos alone, single 1 a : consisting <strong>of</strong> or having<br />

only one : single monarch monoplane b :by or from<br />

one only monogenic monodrama c :restricted to only<br />

one monogamy monologue d :only one at a time monotocous<br />

e :alone monophobia 2 a : containing one atom,<br />

radical, or group <strong>of</strong> a specified kind monoxide<br />

monoether monobromide usu. omitted in names <strong>of</strong><br />

specific compounds as being understood monobromoacetone<br />

or bromoacetone b : monomolecular mon<strong>of</strong>ilm<br />

monolayer 3 a : affecting a single part monoplegia b<br />

: due to a single cause monobacillary c : monomeric<br />

monostyrene<br />

monadi- combining form monad : monad monadiform<br />

monadigerous<br />

-monas n combining form NL, fr. LL monas : unit : simple<br />

organism <strong>of</strong> a specified kind in generic names<br />

Chlamydomonas Cellulomonas Leptomonas<br />

mongolo- combining form, usu cap Mongol : Mongolian <strong>and</strong><br />

Mongolo-Manchurian Mongolo-Tatar Mongolo-Turkic<br />

morph- or morpho- combining form G morpho- form, fr. Gk<br />

morph-, morpho-, fr. morph : form : shape : structure : type<br />

morphic morphodifferentiation<br />

morph- or morpho- combining form : form <strong>and</strong> morph<strong>of</strong>unctional<br />

-morph n combining form - ISV, fr. -morphous : one having<br />

such a form isomorph<br />

-morpha n combining form, pl -morpha NL, fr. fem. sing. <br />

neut. pl. <strong>of</strong> -morphus -morphous, fr. Gk -morphos : one or<br />

ones having such a form Enteromorpha esp. in names<br />

<strong>of</strong> zoological taxa larger than a genus Cynomorpha<br />

Hystricomorpha<br />

-morphae n pl combining form NL, fr. fem. pl. <strong>of</strong> -morphus<br />

-morphous : ones having such a form in names <strong>of</strong> zoological<br />

taxa, esp. <strong>of</strong> birds, larger than a genus<br />

Psittacomorphae<br />

-morphi n pl combining form NL, fr. pl. <strong>of</strong> -morphus -morphous<br />

: ones having such a form in names <strong>of</strong> fish taxa<br />

larger than a genus Halecomorphi<br />

-morphic adj combining form prob. fr. F -morphique, fr. Gk<br />

morph form + F -ique -ic : having such a form<br />

dolichomorphic<br />

-morphism n combining form - LL -morphus -morphous fr.<br />

Gk -morphos + E -ism more at - 1 :quality or<br />

state <strong>of</strong> having such a form heteromorphism isomorphism<br />

2 :conceptualization in such a form physicomorphism<br />

-morphosis n combining form, pl -morphoses L, fr. Gk<br />

-morphsis, fr. morphsis 1 :development or change <strong>of</strong> form<br />

<strong>of</strong> a specified thing cytomorphosis 2 :development or<br />

change <strong>of</strong> form in a specified manner heteromorphosis<br />

-morphous adj combining form Gk -morphos, fr. morph form<br />

: having such a form isomorphous<br />

-morphy n combining form - ISV -morph + -y : quality or<br />

state <strong>of</strong> having such a form heteromorphy isomorphy<br />

-most adj suffix ME -mast, -most, alter. influenced by mast,<br />

most most <strong>of</strong> -mest as in formest foremost : most innermost<br />

: most toward headmost<br />

moto- combining form motion motor : motion : motor<br />

mot<strong>of</strong>acient motoneuron<br />

muc- or muci- or muco- combining form L muc-, fr. mucus<br />

nasal mucus 1 : mucus : mucous mucific mucocele<br />

mucoid 2 :mucous <strong>and</strong> mucopurulent<br />

mucoso- combining form L mucosus mucous : mucous <strong>and</strong><br />

mucosopurulent mucososaccharine<br />

multi- combining form ME, fr. MF or L MF, fr. L, fr. multus<br />

much, many 1 a : many : multiple : much multicoupler<br />

multidimensional multiperforated b :consisting <strong>of</strong>, containing,<br />

or having more than two multicuspid multilevel<br />

c:consisting <strong>of</strong>, containing, or having more than one multifamily<br />

2 :many times over multimillionaire : in many<br />

respects multispecialist 3 :affecting many parts multigl<strong>and</strong>ular<br />

musc- or musci- also musco- combining form L musc-, fr. muscus<br />

: moss Muscites muscoid muscicolous muscology<br />

musci- combining form NL, fr. L musca : fly Muscicapidae<br />

muscul- or musculo- combining form LL muscul-, fr. L musculus<br />

1 :muscle muscular musculin musculospiral 2 usu<br />

musculo- : muscular <strong>and</strong> musculoepithelial muscul<strong>of</strong>ibrous<br />

museo- combining form museum : museum museology<br />

musico- combining form music 1 : music musicography<br />

musicotherapy 2 :musical <strong>and</strong> musicodramatic musicoliturgical<br />

my- or myo- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. mys 1 :mouse<br />

myomorpha 2 a : muscle myology : muscle <strong>and</strong> myoelastic<br />

b :myoma <strong>and</strong> with words ending in -oma my<strong>of</strong>ibroma<br />

-mya n pl combining form NL, fr. Gk mys mouse, muscle<br />

: creatures having such, so many, or so arranged musculature<br />

in higher taxa <strong>of</strong> mollusks Dimya Heteromya<br />

-myaria n pl combining form NL, fr. my- + -aria : -

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