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Prefixes, Suffixes, and Combining Forms - Department of Education ...

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stern- 52<br />

sulfon-<br />

dimensions <strong>of</strong> space stereochemistry c :<strong>of</strong>, relating to, or<br />

considered with respect to stereochemistry stereospecific<br />

stern- or sterno- combining form F, fr. Gk, fr. sternon 1<br />

: breast : sternum : breastbone sternalgia sternad 2 :sternal<br />

<strong>and</strong> sternocleidomastoid<br />

steth- or stetho- combining form F stéth-, stétho-, fr. Gk stth-,<br />

sttho-, fr. stthos : breast : chest stetharteritis stethometer<br />

stib- or stibi- or stibio- also stibo- combining form stibium<br />

: antimony stibine stibiocolumbite stibophen<br />

-stich n combining form - L -stichon, fr. Gk, fr. neut. <strong>of</strong> -stichos<br />

having so many rows or lines, fr. stichos row, line,<br />

verse : poem or stanza consisting <strong>of</strong> so many lines decastich<br />

heptastich<br />

-stichous adj combining form LL -stichus, fr. Gk -stichos, fr.<br />

stichos row, line : having such or so many rows or sides<br />

diplostichous monostichous<br />

stom- or stomo- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. stoma : mouth<br />

: stoma stomodaeum stomoisia<br />

-stoma n combining form, pl -stomata also -stomas NL, fr. Gk<br />

stoma 1 :mouth : opening : stoma hypostoma 2 or stomus<br />

: creature with such a mouth or stoma in generic names<br />

Bdellostoma Gnathostoma<br />

-stoma or -stomata n pl combining form NL, fr. Gk stomat-,<br />

stoma mouth : creatures with such a mouth or stoma in<br />

higher taxa in zoology Gnathostoma Plagiostomata<br />

stomat- or stomato- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. stomat-,<br />

stoma : mouth : opening : stoma stomatitis stomatoscope<br />

-stomate adj combining form stom- + -ate : -<br />

-stomatous adj combining form prob. fr. NL -stomatus, fr. Gk<br />

stomat-, stoma mouth : having such a mouth or opening<br />

: stomatous cyclostomatous<br />

-stome n combining form - ISV, fr. NL -stoma : mouth : opening<br />

resembling or functioning as a mouth cytostome<br />

-stomi n pl combining form NL, fr. Gk stoma mouth : creatures<br />

having such a mouth or opening in names <strong>of</strong> higher<br />

taxa in zoology Plagiostomi Aulostomi Selachostomi<br />

-stomia n combining form - NL, fr. stom- + -ia -y : mouth<br />

exhibiting such a condition stenostomia<br />

-stomia n pl combining form NL, fr. Gk stomion mouth<br />

: creatures sharing such a condition <strong>of</strong> the mouth in<br />

names <strong>of</strong> higher taxa in zoology Deuterostomia<br />

-stomous adj combining form NL -stomus, fr. Gk stoma mouth<br />

gymnostomous<br />

-stomum n combining form, pl -stoma NL, fr. Gk stoma mouth<br />

1:mouth : opening : stoma prestomum 2 :creature with<br />

such a mouth in generic names Amphistomum<br />

Oesophagostomum<br />

-stomus n combining form, pl stomi NL, fr. Gk stoma mouth<br />

1 : condition <strong>of</strong> having such a mouth microstomus 2<br />

: creature with such a mouth in generic names<br />

Agonostomus Catostomus Phyllostomus<br />

-stomy n combining form - ISV, fr. NL -stomia : -<br />

-stomy n combining form - ISV stom- + -y : surgical operation<br />

establishing a usu. permanent opening into such a part<br />

enterostomy or between such parts esophagogastrostomy<br />

strati- combining form NL stratum : stratum stratiform<br />

stratigraphy<br />

strato- combining form NL stratus : stratus <strong>and</strong> stratocirrus<br />

stratocumulus<br />

strato- combining form stratosphere : stratosphere<br />

strato-chamber<br />

strepsi- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. strepsis act or instance<br />

<strong>of</strong> turning, fr. strephein to turn : turned : twisted strepsitene<br />

strept- combining form NL, fr. Gk, fr. streptos twisted, pliant,<br />

fr. strephein to twist, turn 1 : twisted : twisted chain<br />

Streptococcus streptaster Streptomyces 2 :streptococcus<br />

streptosepticemia 3 :streptomycin streptamine<br />

stroph- or stropho- combining form Gk, fr. strephein to twist<br />

turn : twisting : turning strophosis strophocephaly<br />

styl- or stylo- combining form L stylo-, fr. Gk styl-, stylo-, fr.<br />

stylos : pillar Stylaster stylolite<br />

styl- or styli- or stylo- combining form styl- fr. earlier stil-, fr.<br />

L, stalk, fr. stilus stake, stalk, stylus styli- fr. earlier stili-, fr.<br />

ML styli- stylus, fr. L stilus stylo- fr. styl- + -o- 1 :style : styloid<br />

process stylate styliferous stylographic 2 :<strong>of</strong> or<br />

relating to a styloid process <strong>and</strong> stylomastoid<br />

-stylar adj combining form Gk stylos pillar + E -ar : having<br />

such or so many pillars : having such columniation<br />

amphistylar heptastylar<br />

-style n combining form - LL -stylon, fr. L, neut. <strong>of</strong> -stylos<br />

characterized by the presence <strong>of</strong> so many pillars, fr. Gk, fr.<br />

stylos pillar 1 a : structure characterized by the presence <strong>of</strong><br />

so many pillars polystyle b :structure with pillars cyrtostyle<br />

2 :animal part felt to resemble a pillar blastostyle<br />

pygostyle<br />

-style adj combining form L -stylos, fr. Gk, fr. stylos pillar<br />

: characterized by the presence <strong>of</strong> so many pillars distyle<br />

-stylic adj combining form Gk stylos pillar + E -ic : being or<br />

having such a connection <strong>of</strong> the jaw <strong>and</strong> skull hyostylic<br />

streptostylic<br />

-stylous adj combining form style + -ous : having such a style<br />

or such or so many styles in descriptive terms in botany<br />

dolichostylous monostylous<br />

-styly n combining form - ISV style + -y : condition <strong>of</strong> having<br />

such or so many styles in botanical terms heterostyly<br />

sub- prefix ME, fr. L, under, below, from below, up, near, further,<br />

after, fr. sub, prep. 1 :under : beneath : below subsoil<br />

subcutaneous subpier subdominant subhymenial 2 a<br />

: subordinate : secondary : next lower than or inferior to<br />

subcenter subfreshman subgenus b :subordinate portion<br />

<strong>of</strong> : subdivision <strong>of</strong> : derived from subcommittee subculture<br />

subdistrict subscience also : with repetition as<br />

<strong>of</strong> a process so as to form, stress, or deal with subordinate<br />

parts or relations subclassify sublet subbranch subcontract<br />

3 a : somewhat : slightly : less than completely or<br />

perfectly : inadequately : less than normally subacid subdominant<br />

subovate subarcuate subclinical subacute<br />

subconvulsive b 1 : containing only a relatively small proportion<br />

or less than the normal amount <strong>of</strong> such an element<br />

or radical suboxide not used systematically compare<br />

- 2 : basic in names <strong>of</strong> salts subacetate subnitrate<br />

not used systematically 4 a : almost : nearly subalate<br />

subcaulescent subabdominal Subakhmimic b<br />

: falling nearly in the category <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten adjoining : bordering<br />

upon subadult subarid subarctic c :immediately<br />

following : after subapostolic sub-Mycenaean<br />

succin- or succino- combining form L succin-, sucin-, fr. succinum,<br />

sucinum amber 1 :amber succinic acid succinite<br />

succiniferous 2 :succinic acid succinamide succinonitrile<br />

sucr- or sucro- combining form ISV, fr. F sucre, fr. OF : sugar<br />

sucroacid<br />

sudano- combining form, usu cap sudan 1 : Sudanese<br />

: Sudanese <strong>and</strong> Sudano-Guinean 2 : Sudan dye<br />

sudanophil sudanophobic<br />

sul- combining form sulfonic : sulfonic sultam sultone<br />

sulf- or sulfo- or sulph- or sulpho- combining form sulf-, sulf<strong>of</strong>r.<br />

F, fr. L sulfur sulph-, sulpho- modif. influenced by sulphur<br />

<strong>of</strong> F sulf-, sulfo- : sulfur sulfhydryl sulfone sulfonium<br />

sulfocyanide: as a : sulfide sulfarsenide sulfochloride<br />

b :derived from sulfuric acid : sulfuric sulfamide<br />

c usu sulfo- : containing the sulfonic acid group esp.<br />

replacing hydrogen : sulfonic sulfoamino sulfobenzoic d<br />

: - 2 sulfochlorinate e :- sulfocyanate<br />

sulfa- or sulf- also sulpha- or sulph- combining form sulfa-,<br />

sulf- fr. sulfanilamide sulpha-, sulph- alter. influenced by sulphur<br />

<strong>of</strong> sulfa-, sulf- : derived from or otherwise closely related<br />

to sulfanilamide: as a sulfadiazine b :containing sulfanilyl<br />

sulfacetamide<br />

sulfon- also sulphon- combining form sulfon- ISV sulfonic

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