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Consistent Pricing of CMS and CMS Spread Options - UniCredit ...

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copulas <strong>and</strong> rich enough to produce a natural joint distribution with skew <strong>and</strong> heavy tails, but<br />

simple enough to maintain tractability.<br />

Extensive numerical tests showed that the st<strong>and</strong>ard model recovers spread option prices strikewise<br />

very well, but is inconsistent with the <strong>CMS</strong> cap market <strong>and</strong> produces distortions in <strong>CMS</strong><br />

spread digitals.<br />

We further numerically analysed the extended model, ie. the effect <strong>of</strong> a Power-Gaussian copula.<br />

The Power-Gaussian copula smoothed out jumps/kinks present in the correlation skew implied by<br />

the st<strong>and</strong>ard model. As a result, <strong>CMS</strong> spread digital prices were smooth in the extended model,<br />

but the inconsistency to the <strong>CMS</strong> cap market remained (due to the normal marginals).<br />

Finally, we tested our new model. We found that <strong>CMS</strong> caps, <strong>and</strong> as a consequence <strong>CMS</strong><br />

floors, swaps <strong>and</strong> SABR swaptions, were accurately recovered (due to the SABR-like skewed-t<br />

distribution). For lower maturities, the <strong>CMS</strong> spread option market could be recovered as well, for<br />

higher maturities, high strike spread cap prices were too high, indicating a possible inconsistency<br />

in the <strong>CMS</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>CMS</strong> spread market.<br />

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