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gHK DETERMINATION OP COUMARIN 301 TOBACCO AND ...

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IABLE II COTJMARIN IEVEL IN PARK DRIVE<br />

SAMPLE 1 *<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

MEAN<br />

COEFP, <strong>OP</strong><br />

VARIATION<br />

3<br />

CIGARETTES<br />

b. 10 cigarette sample<br />

CODMARIN<br />

14.4<br />

13,0<br />

13.8<br />

16.6<br />

14.4<br />

6.796<br />

Shis measured coumarin level of 14*4 + 2.5p$/oig. agreeB veil<br />

with the calculated level of 18ng/cig. allowing for expected<br />

losses during flavour addition.<br />

(ii)'COLLECTION<br />

The smoke from 25 cigarettes containing coumarin was collected<br />

on a Cambridge filter pad. The cigarettes were smoked to a 20mm<br />

butt on a rotary smoking machine. The efficiency of the<br />

Cambridge filter pad in trapping coumarin was checked by<br />

attaching a dichloromethane trap after the pad when 25<br />

cigarettes spiked at 500ug coumarin per cigarette were smoked.<br />

No coumarin vaB detected in the dichloromethane solution<br />

Indicating complete retention of coumarin on the filter.<br />

(iii) EXTRACTION **<br />

http://legacy.library.ucsf.edu/tid/iyl97h00/pdf<br />

4 .<br />

&e investigation of the extraction and clean-up stages was<br />

undertaken using the smoke from unflavourei. Park Drive cigarettes<br />

spiked at exaggerated levels of coumarin (>10C^g/cig.)<br />

Hot water was found to be the best solvent for preferential<br />

extraction of coumarin from the Cambridge filter pad, A<br />

mixture of 2($ ether and 60% petrol (40-60 ) was found to be<br />

suitable for extraction of coumarin from the aqueous solution<br />

whilst removing a minimum of extraneous material. Recovery of<br />

coumarin from the aqueous layer after 4 solvent extractions<br />

(1 x 150, 2 x 100, 1 x 50ml) was greater than 9596.

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