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2012 Retail Catalog - Gertens

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VI<br />

Helpful Formulas<br />

To find # of cubic yards (CY) required for an area at<br />

different material depths:<br />

1. Calculate square footage of area, Length X Width = Square Footage<br />

2. Determine depth desired and divide by appropriate number in the chart below<br />

1" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 324 = ! Cubic Yards needed 2" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 162 = ! Cubic Yards needed<br />

3" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 108 = ! Cubic Yards needed 4" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 81 = ! Cubic Yards needed<br />

5" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 67 = ! Cubic Yards needed 6" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 54 = ! Cubic Yards needed<br />

8" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 40 = ! Cubic Yards needed 12" Deep: Sq. Ft. ÷ 27 = ! Cubic Yards needed<br />

Approximate Coverage of Bagged Mulches and Landscape Rock<br />

2 Cubic Foot Bag 3 Cubic Foot Bag 4 Cubic Foot Bag<br />

24 square feet @ 1" deep 36 square feet @ 1" deep 48 square feet @ 1" deep<br />

12 square feet @ 2" deep 18 square feet @ 2" deep 24 square feet @ 2" deep<br />

8 square feet @ 3" deep 12 square feet @ 3" deep 16 square feet @ 3" deep<br />

6 square feet @ 4" deep 9 square feet @ 4" deep 12 square feet @ 4" deep<br />

One Ton = 2000 Pounds & One Yard = 1.4 Tons (2800 lb.)<br />

for most bulk materials<br />

Decorative Rock, Sand,<br />

Wood Mulch, Black Dirt,<br />

and Class 5 Material<br />

and Concrete<br />

One Ton will cover: One Cubic Yard will cover:<br />

100 Sq. Ft. @ 2" Deep 108 Sq. Ft. @ 3" Deep<br />

70 Sq. Ft. @ 3" Deep 80 Sq. Ft. @ 4" Deep<br />

50 Sq. Ft. @ 4" Deep 65 Sq. Ft. @ 5" Deep<br />

54 Sq. Ft. @ 6" Deep<br />

Retaining Wall Granular Backfill<br />

Use the following formulas to determine Cubic Yards of 3/4" Limestone needed to backfill a retaining wall.<br />

For a 12" wide trench behind wall:<br />

Total Wall Square Footage ÷ 27 = Cubic Yards<br />

required.<br />

Area of Circle:<br />

3.14 x R² (R = Radius)<br />

Circumference of Circle:<br />

D x 3.14 (D = Diameter)<br />

Helpful Formulas<br />

Mathematical Formulas<br />

For an 8" wide trench behind wall:<br />

Total Wall Square Footage ÷ 40 = Cubic Yards<br />

required.<br />

Area of Triangle:<br />

B x H x .5 (B = Base; H = Height)<br />

Cubic Contents of Cylinder or Pipe:<br />

Area of one end (circle) x L (L = Length)<br />

General Conversions<br />

Linear Area<br />

1 Mile = 1760 yards = 5280 feet =1.61 kilometers 1 Square Mile = 640 acres (A)<br />

1 Yard = 3 feet = .9 meters 1 Square Acre = 4840 square yards = 43,560 Sq.<br />

Ft.<br />

1 Foot = 12 inches = 30.4 centimeters 1 Square Inch = 6.45 centimeters (cm)<br />

1 Inch = 2.54 centimeters 1 Square Yard = 9 square feet<br />

1 Meter = 39.37 inches 1 Square Foot = 144 square inches<br />

The above formulas are approximate coverage ratios. Exact product size depth of<br />

coverage and use of product need to be taken into account before ordering.

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