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A Christmas Carol - The Kansas City Repertory Theatre

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What does “redemption” mean to you? Think of another story you have read or play or movie you have<br />

seen that is about redemption. Compare that story and the characters’ journey to the story and<br />

characters of A <strong>Christmas</strong> <strong>Carol</strong>.<br />

A <strong>Christmas</strong> <strong>Carol</strong> takes place during the Industrial Revolution in England. Of course societal and<br />

economic conditions of the time had a strong effect on the characters, their attitudes about class,<br />

money and what is truly important. Compare England’s Industrial Revolution to what society is like<br />

today in America. What are some similarities and differences? Describe some examples of how we, as a<br />

society, are still preoccupied with money and material objects. Do we need to change our attitudes<br />

about the importance of money? If so, how can we do that?<br />

Charles Dickens believed that education could end poverty and crime. Do you agree with this idea? Why<br />

or why not?<br />

Family is a central theme of this story. What are different examples of family Dickens provides? What is<br />

your definition of family and who do you consider to be members of your family?<br />

<strong>Christmas</strong> is a time when we think of gifts – both giving and receiving. Gifts can be material items that<br />

are purchased or made or gifts can be non‐material items (for example‐ singing someone a song or<br />

helping someone with their housework). Reflect on special gifts that you have received that meant a<br />

great deal to you. Which gifts cost money? Which gifts were made or were non‐material? Explain why<br />

each gift was special. Which gift<br />

means the most to you and why?<br />

What does the word “humbug”<br />

mean? What words are the<br />

modern day equivalents of<br />

“humbug”? Thinking back on the<br />

play, which aspects of the<br />

<strong>Christmas</strong> celebrations does<br />

Scrooge call “humbug”? When is<br />

the first time in his life that<br />

Scrooge uses the term? Why do<br />

you think Scrooge has such a<br />

negative outlook on these<br />

celebrations? Are there any<br />

aspects of the holiday season that<br />

you believe are “humbug”?<br />

Explain.<br />

Lower left: Gary Neal Johnson (Scrooge), center: Jim Gall<br />

(Ghost of <strong>Christmas</strong> Present); photo by Don Ipcock<br />

Do you believe it is possible to enrich or understand your own life in a deeper way through seeing plays,<br />

listening to music, reading books or experiencing other types of art? Can you think of an example of<br />

visual art or a performance you have experienced that has made you think or feel differently about<br />

yourself or some aspect of the world?<br />

A <strong>Christmas</strong> <strong>Carol</strong>: Learning Guide Page 27

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