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Norma Basalis OBJECTIVES At the end of this lecture, students will ...

Norma Basalis OBJECTIVES At the end of this lecture, students will ...

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• It forms a considerable part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> floor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nose and <strong>the</strong><br />

ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mouth and is much thicker in front than behind.<br />

Incisive Foramen<br />

• When <strong>the</strong> two maxillæ are articulated, a funnel-shaped<br />

opening, <strong>the</strong> incisive foramen, is seen in <strong>the</strong> middle line,<br />

immediately behind <strong>the</strong> incisor teeth.<br />

Anterior Part<br />

• Greater palatine foramen<br />

– For transmission <strong>of</strong> greater palatine vessels & nerve, which<br />

desc<strong>end</strong> in greater palatine canal from pterygopalatine fossa<br />

• Lesser palatine foramina<br />

– Pyramidal process <strong>of</strong> palatine bone, perforated by one or more<br />

foramina through which course lesser palatine vessels & nerve<br />

to s<strong>of</strong>t palate<br />

– Transverse ridge for attachment <strong>of</strong> t<strong>end</strong>inous expansion <strong>of</strong><br />

tensor veli palatini muscle<br />

• Posterior nasal spine, on which attaches musculus uvulae

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