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3-Endless Bliss Third Fascicle - Hakikat Kitabevi

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of the latter, preexistence of its maker is necessary. ‘Eternal<br />

past’ means ‘without beginning.’ If something had not existed in<br />

the beginning, things that would ensue from it would not exist,<br />

either, that is, all of the things we see and know would<br />

necessarily be nonexistent. Then, it is obvious that everything<br />

ensues from only one thing which, having been nonexistent<br />

before, was made existent, created later. Although the<br />

materialistic theory of ‘existence from the eternal past’ can<br />

never apply to substances and objects, it becomes a valid and<br />

indispensable fact when it comes to the Unique Creator, who<br />

created all substances but who is not a substance. Saying so,<br />

therefore, does not cause the contradiction stated above. As it<br />

is seen, there is the One Being who is eternal. This Being is,<br />

contrary to what materialists, naturalists or communists<br />

suppose, unlike the insensible, inert and short-lived objects that<br />

we know and which soon perish and rot. This Eternal Being is<br />

Allah, the One Who is not material, Who resembles nothing,<br />

knows, sees and dominates everything and in Whom Muslims<br />

believe. Everything was and is created by Him. Substances,<br />

objects, living beings and various energies, which we call<br />

‘nature’, are not creative as unbelievers suppose. Allâhu ta’âlâ<br />

created all of them, gave them the power of affecting one<br />

another and made the old ones to be causes and means for His<br />

creating new ones. Allâhu ta’âlâ does not need such causes or<br />

the effects of causes. He could create without any means, too.<br />

Yet He creates through causes and means. There is wisdom,<br />

benefits for His human slaves in His creating through causes.<br />

One of such benefits is that man, seeing or hearing from others<br />

the effects and properties given to these causes, uses material<br />

and non-material causes. On the one hand, by establishing new<br />

syntheses and analyses, he causes the creation of new<br />

materials and objects, and various industrial plants and<br />

factories; on the other hand, his heart and moral values are<br />

purified and man thus resembles angels, becomes a Walî of<br />

Allah and attains ma’rifat-Allah. Man can obtain something by<br />

clinging to its cause. Applying, clinging to causes is a prophetic<br />

behaviour. The human mind or power, too, causes Allâhu<br />

ta’âlâ’s creation and forms a ring on the chain of causes.<br />

Naturalists’ and communists’ considering causes as creative<br />

resembles a child’s saying, “Dad created chocolate,” when its<br />

father brings chocolate to it. For, the child sees its father as<br />

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