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Staff motivation - Vision Realization

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eview or that weren’t done while with the group. This time is also useful for discussing all their<br />

campers, personal goals, camp goals, and general performance. Meal meetings seem to work quite well,<br />

as a counselor can be gone for lunch if either there are two counselors at the table, or if someone else<br />

fills in for that time. Third, supervisors/coaches can spend time (which they might not without a<br />

structure/requirement) filling out a “cabin focusing sheet.” That sheet has focus areas down the left<br />

side, and space to write comments off to the right of each one. The page is usually double sided, serves<br />

the whole cabin (multiple counselors), and includes areas such as: cabin cleanliness, morning routine,<br />

cabin activity quality and variety, community service, rest hour, evening activity participation and<br />

preparation, bedtime routine, overnight, laughables and laudables, mission stories, special things done<br />

for each counselor, counselor goals and progress meeting them, and counselor performance notes. That<br />

sheet is food for coaching and reflection. While acquired time for these structures may be difficult to<br />

come by, each one contributes to the development of the staff, and hence their <strong>motivation</strong>.<br />

Formal performance reviews<br />

In all cases, people need help meeting the goals set for themselves and the camp. Performance<br />

reviews are just a formal and systematic look at the progress being made toward those goals. They<br />

serve as a discussion tool around goals that are truly subscribed to by the evaluator and the person being<br />

evaluated. Both parties benefit from the clarification of expectations, recognition of efforts well spent,<br />

suggestions for improvement, and plans for supportive coaching. It is possible for a performance<br />

review to be an enjoyable and useful experience for all involved – rare, but possible. Successful<br />

reviews should have the following elements.<br />

They happen<br />

Ideally, reviews happen a couple of times during the course of the summer. Usually,<br />

the informal reviews happen rarely, and the formal review is awkward and done quickly.<br />

Another common problem is the lack of dedicated time for the review, so it happens on people’s<br />

time off. Scheduling can be tricky, but taking a few people out for a meal seems to work well<br />

for many. Also, if there are free-choice periods, offer a few less choices and the freed-up staff<br />

can have their reviews.<br />

Up – down, Down – up<br />

Each person evaluates the other. For example, counselors get evaluated by village<br />

leaders, and village leaders get evaluated by counselors. It’s true that the counselor can’t<br />

evaluate the village leader on all their responsibilities, but they usually can evaluate them on<br />

most standards. The director should also be evaluated by his/her direct reports. Before the pairs<br />

meet, each should evaluate themselves and the other, so that they aren’t biased by the other<br />

person’s numbers when they see them. For key individuals who need or desire greater<br />

development, a “360 degree evaluation” could be arranged, which is described in that available<br />

resource.<br />

It is about development<br />

The focus of the review must be on development. Three elements help make that true –<br />

the spirit in which the review is conducted, what happens to it, and working on people’s<br />

individual goals. Let’s start with the spirit in which the review is conducted. When there are<br />

problems and deficiencies, the first questions before meeting with the person should be:<br />

“have we already talked about this and have we been as helpful as possible?”<br />

“do I have specific behavioral examples?”<br />

“am I sure there is a problem with this person, or should we talk about it as a<br />

general problem and seek a broader picture and perspective?”<br />

With that background and problem clarification, the spirit of the subsequent discussion<br />

should be training and development (or a systems change). Also, it shouldn’t be “Good luck<br />

with improving your weaknesses,” but rather “Here are the specific ways we’re going to help<br />

you.” Does the person need more knowledge, a shift in attitude, or some more skills training?<br />

© 2004 Randall Grayson, Ph.D. 30

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