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Fall Rivers' Industries

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tions of the world, to extract the shella c<br />

that is used for stiffening, recover it so i t<br />

may be used over, and shredding apart the<br />

old hats and waste material in such a manner<br />

as to make this of use . They employ a<br />

large number of people, and the business i s<br />

growing all the time .<br />

The <strong>Fall</strong> River Bleachery was incorporated<br />

in May, 1872, Spencer Borden being<br />

organizer of the company, whose capita l<br />

stock was $250,000 . The works of the corporation<br />

were built upon land purchase d<br />

near the Tiverton line, the property bordering<br />

the South Watuppa Pond, and gettin g<br />

its supply of pure water from the Staffor d<br />

Pond. Sucker Brook, the sole outlet of sai d<br />

pond, flows through the bleachery property<br />

and is dammed back to make a reservoir a t<br />

the point where the works were built .<br />

Associated with Spencer Borden in the<br />

active operation of the Bleachery were hi s<br />

brother, Norman E. Borden, and George O .<br />

Lathrop. Jefferson Borden was president o f<br />

the company until his decease in 1887 . Spencer<br />

Borden was treasurer until 1880, when<br />

he was succeeded by his brother, Norma n<br />

E. Borden. He held the position until his<br />

decease in 1881, when Spencer Borden again<br />

became treasurer, so continuing until 1899 .<br />

At the time the Bleachery commenced business,<br />

in 1873, Michael Partington was superintendent.<br />

He retired in 1878, and from<br />

that time until 1892 Spencer Borden acted a s<br />

both treasurer and superintendent, Jefferso n<br />

Borden, Jr., becoming superintendent in th e<br />

latter year .<br />

On the death of Jefferson Borden in 188 7<br />

George W. Dean was elected president of th e<br />

corporation, holding office until his decease<br />

in 1897, when he was succeeded by Jame s<br />

Marshall. Mr. Marshall was president of<br />

the company until November, 1899, when<br />

the property and business were sold to the<br />

<strong>Fall</strong> River Bleaching Company of New Jersey<br />

.<br />

As stated, the first works were built i n<br />

1872, starting business in 1873 . In 1888 a<br />

stock dividend of 60 per cent was made ,<br />

increasing the capital of the company t o<br />

$400,000, and No. 2 works was built .<br />

The officers of the <strong>Fall</strong> River Bleacher y<br />

Company of New Jersey were : President .<br />

Spencer Borden ; Treasurer, Spencer Borden ,<br />

Jr .; Secretary, George O. Lathrop; Superintendent,<br />

Jefferson Borden, Jr., and the fol -<br />

lowing board of directors : Spencer Borden ,<br />

Spencer Borden, Jr ., Alfred Borden, Jefferson<br />

Borden, Jr., Bernard W. Trafford and<br />

HISTORY OF FALL RIVER 8 9<br />

Ridley Watts. The capital of the company<br />

was $600,000. Additional buildings were<br />

erected in 1903, 1904 and 1906 .<br />

In 1905 the <strong>Fall</strong> River Bleachery Compan y<br />

of New Jersey became reincorporated a s<br />

the <strong>Fall</strong> River Bleachery, a Massachusetts<br />

corporation, the capital stock and officer s<br />

continuing the same . Bleaching and finishing<br />

white cotton goods has been the busines s<br />

to which exclusive attention has been given ,<br />

and the present capacity of the <strong>Fall</strong> River<br />

Bleachery is 50 tons daily .<br />

The Algonquin Printing Company was organized<br />

and incorporated in 1891, throug h<br />

the efforts of James A . Chadwick and Ada m<br />

Catterall, and began operations with a capital<br />

of $100,000 and a capacity of 3,600 piece s<br />

a week. Edward B. Jennings was the firs t<br />

president and Adam Catterall treasurer. Th e<br />

business prospered and the plant has been<br />

increased from time to time, till it now operates<br />

twelve printing machines, with an output<br />

of 40,000 pieces of prints a week, and employs<br />

350 hands. The capital was increased<br />

to $160,000 in 1895, and in 1906, by a stoc k<br />

dividend, to $500,000. Robert T. Davi s<br />

succeeded Mr . Jennings as president in 1896 .<br />

Adam Catterall, the treasurer until 1894 ,<br />

when he became the company's representa -<br />

tive in New York, was followed as treasure r<br />

by Edward B. Jennings, and in 1896 , b y<br />

William H. Jennings . James A. Chadwick<br />

has been superintendent since the startin g<br />

of the works. The directors are R . T. Davis ,<br />

W. H. Jennings, J . A. Chadwick and Charle s<br />

B. Cook.<br />

KILBURN, LINCOLN & CO .<br />

In 1829 Jonathan Thayer Lincoln, a nativ e<br />

of Taunton, who had learned the trade of<br />

machinist of David Perry, of Dighton ,<br />

and later worked in the machine sho p<br />

of David Wilkinson, of Pawtucket, then<br />

one of the prominent machine shops of<br />

the country, came to <strong>Fall</strong> River and in 183 1<br />

was employed as master mechanic of the<br />

Massasoit Mill Company, which then lease d<br />

the mill property on Pocasset street owne d<br />

by the Watuppa Manufacturing Company.<br />

Later Mr. Lincoln began building looms o n<br />

his own account in the shop of the Massa -<br />

soit company, as well as shafting and othe r<br />

mill machinery.<br />

In 1844 John Kilburn, a native of Ne w<br />

Hampshire, began in <strong>Fall</strong> River the manufacture<br />

of cotton looms and the Fourneyron turbine,<br />

the latter a French invention, whic h<br />

was being introduced into the New England

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