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COTAC Conference on Training in Architectural Conservation Multi ...

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6. Specificati<strong>on</strong> To c<strong>on</strong>tribute to the specificati<strong>on</strong> of materials and methods to be used <strong>in</strong><br />

the c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> of historic build<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> so far as this relates to the properties and<br />

performance of the materials form<strong>in</strong>g a part of the structure. Also, the specificati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

analyses or other scientific techniques to be employed <strong>in</strong> the exam<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> of historic or<br />

modern materials, <strong>in</strong> order to expla<strong>in</strong> their history or technology, or to determ<strong>in</strong>e their<br />

suitability for use <strong>in</strong> the c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> of historic build<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

7. (S)He should understand the effects of climate, microclimate and pollutants <strong>in</strong> the<br />

atmosphere.<br />

8. (S)He should visit sites, ensembles and m<strong>on</strong>uments with members of the c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

team to establish causes of decay and advise <strong>on</strong> any research necessary.<br />

9. Reference to ICOMOS Guidel<strong>in</strong>es Para 5, secti<strong>on</strong>s b, d, e, f, g, h, i, k, l, m, are specially<br />

relevant.<br />

13. Build<strong>in</strong>g Ec<strong>on</strong>omist (Quantity Surveyor <strong>in</strong> UK)<br />

It should be noted that <strong>in</strong> countries other than the United K<strong>in</strong>gdom and Comm<strong>on</strong>wealth, that<br />

the work of the Build<strong>in</strong>g Ec<strong>on</strong>omist or Quantity Surveyor is <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the Architect's or<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tractor's office. Normally the architect produces the draw<strong>in</strong>gs and (s)he should produce a<br />

specificati<strong>on</strong> but too often the Quantity Surveyor <strong>in</strong>cludes the specificati<strong>on</strong> <strong>in</strong> his/her Bills of<br />

Quantities, which <strong>in</strong>clude the C<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s of C<strong>on</strong>tract.<br />

1. The Quantity Surveyor analyses what needs to be d<strong>on</strong>e subsequently c<strong>on</strong>vert<strong>in</strong>g his<br />

understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a budget.<br />

2. The Quantity Surveyor makes approximate estimates of the cost of the project tak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>to account all relevant factors such as availability of labour, materials, subc<strong>on</strong>tractors,<br />

access and "tender climate", takes the architect/surveyor/eng<strong>in</strong>eers specificati<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

makes Bills of Quantities which measure the amount of work to be d<strong>on</strong>e and specify<br />

quality of work often by reference to Standards and Codes of Practice prepared for new<br />

c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong>. (S)He should understand the possibilities of c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

rehabilitati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

3. Advises <strong>on</strong> the ec<strong>on</strong>omic aspects of a project .<br />

4. Advises <strong>on</strong> the most suitable form of c<strong>on</strong>tract.<br />

5. Provides tender documents based <strong>on</strong> design draw<strong>in</strong>gs and specificati<strong>on</strong>s produced by<br />

others.<br />

6. Checks tenders when received and advises <strong>on</strong> acceptance.<br />

7. Prepares valuati<strong>on</strong>s for <strong>in</strong>terim payments tak<strong>in</strong>g any claims <strong>in</strong>to account .<br />

8. Checks and prepares the f<strong>in</strong>al account.<br />

9. For C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong><br />

a) the Quantity Surveyor needs to have imag<strong>in</strong>ati<strong>on</strong> backed by experience to help him<br />

realize what the time and total scope of the works might be. It is essential that his <strong>in</strong>itial<br />

budget is "man enough" to <strong>in</strong>clude the full scope of the works. (S)He should be able to<br />

expla<strong>in</strong> the build-up of his estimate <strong>in</strong> simple terms and prepare an <strong>in</strong>dependent cash<br />

flow programme for the build<strong>in</strong>g owner.<br />

b) (S)He should advise <strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tract procedures which give, flexibility <strong>in</strong> the case of<br />

unforeseeable difficulties aris<strong>in</strong>g dur<strong>in</strong>g executi<strong>on</strong> of the works and which serve the<br />

needs of the build<strong>in</strong>g. Foreseeable risks should be <strong>in</strong>dicated so that the c<strong>on</strong>tractor can<br />

organise his work properly. He should prevent <strong>in</strong>creases i n cost and elim<strong>in</strong>ate grounds<br />

for, claims .<br />

c ) (S)He should not c<strong>on</strong>flate <strong>in</strong>compatible sub c<strong>on</strong>tracts.<br />

16

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