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COTAC Conference on Training in Architectural Conservation Multi ...

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c) (S)He needs to understand the scope and effect of limitati<strong>on</strong>s <strong>on</strong> the <strong>in</strong>troducti<strong>on</strong> of<br />

new services and have a sound knowledge of effective and acceptable measures for fire<br />

protecti<strong>on</strong>, means of escape and security.<br />

8. As well as a specificati<strong>on</strong> (s)he should write "schedules of work" and ensure that the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s of C<strong>on</strong>tract face up to the hazards <strong>in</strong>herent to work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>on</strong> an archaeological<br />

site. The extent of cutt<strong>in</strong>g back or open<strong>in</strong>g up should be decided by the<br />

architect/surveyor <strong>on</strong> site.<br />

9. With reference to para 5, of "The Guidel<strong>in</strong>es for <strong>Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g</strong> for the C<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> of<br />

M<strong>on</strong>uments, Ensembles and Sites", an architect should be able to:<br />

a) read a m<strong>on</strong>ument, ensemble or site and identify its emoti<strong>on</strong>al, cultural and use<br />

significance;<br />

b) understand the history and technology of m<strong>on</strong>uments, ensembles or sites <strong>in</strong> order to<br />

def<strong>in</strong>e their identity, plan for their c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong>, and <strong>in</strong>terpret the results of this research;<br />

c) understand the sett<strong>in</strong>g of a m<strong>on</strong>ument, ensemble or site, their c<strong>on</strong>tents and<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong> relati<strong>on</strong> to other build<strong>in</strong>gs, gardens or landscapes;<br />

d) f<strong>in</strong>d and absorb all available sources of <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> relevant to the m<strong>on</strong>ument,<br />

ensemble or site be<strong>in</strong>g studied;<br />

e) understand and analyze the behaviour of m<strong>on</strong>uments, ensembles and sites as complex<br />

systems;<br />

f) diagnose <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic and extr<strong>in</strong>sic causes of decay as a basis for appropriate acti<strong>on</strong>;<br />

g) <strong>in</strong>spect and make reports <strong>in</strong>telligible to n<strong>on</strong>-specialist readers of m<strong>on</strong>uments,<br />

ensembles or sites, illustrated by graphic means such as sketches and photographs;<br />

h) know, understand and apply Unesco c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>s and recommendati<strong>on</strong>s, and<br />

ICOMOS and other recognized Charters, regulati<strong>on</strong>s and guidel<strong>in</strong>es;<br />

i) make balanced judgements based <strong>on</strong> shared ethical pr<strong>in</strong>ciples, and accept<br />

resp<strong>on</strong>sibility for the l<strong>on</strong>g-term welfare of cultural heritage;<br />

j) recognize when advice must be sought and def<strong>in</strong>e the areas of need of study by<br />

different specialists, e.g. wall pa<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>gs, sculpture and objects of artistic and historical<br />

value, and/or studies of materials and systems;<br />

k) give expert advice <strong>on</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>tenance strategies, management policies and the policy<br />

framework for envir<strong>on</strong>mental protecti<strong>on</strong> and preservati<strong>on</strong> of m<strong>on</strong>uments and their<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tents, and sites;<br />

l) document works executed and make same accessible.<br />

m) work <strong>in</strong> multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary groups us<strong>in</strong>g sound methods, be aware of, and apply when<br />

appropriate, the c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> of art historians and archaeologists;<br />

n) be able to work with <strong>in</strong>habitants, adm<strong>in</strong>istrators and planners to resolve c<strong>on</strong>flicts and<br />

to develop c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> strategies appropriate to local needs, abilities and resources.<br />

4. Art / <strong>Architectural</strong> Historian<br />

l. A pers<strong>on</strong> with a degree <strong>in</strong> art history may f<strong>in</strong>d various fields of employment such as<br />

curator <strong>in</strong> a museum or adm<strong>in</strong>istrator with English Heritage or as a freelance advis<strong>in</strong>g<br />

sales organisati<strong>on</strong>s or as an architectural c<strong>on</strong>sultant<br />

2. Art / architectural historian's role <strong>in</strong> c<strong>on</strong>servati<strong>on</strong> should be to:<br />

a) Investigate and report <strong>on</strong> the motivati<strong>on</strong> and history of the creati<strong>on</strong> of a work of art or<br />

historic build<strong>in</strong>g site or ensemble <strong>in</strong> its cultural c<strong>on</strong>text, research<strong>in</strong>g sources and<br />

<strong>in</strong>fluences.<br />

6

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