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Nonwovens Glossary - INDA

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Gravure printing or bonding<br />

In the context of nonwoven web bonding, this refers to a method of bonding a web of fibers<br />

using the gravure method of printing. The gravure system uses a solid roller that is engraved<br />

with numerous small indentations. In the bonding process, the roller is partially immersed<br />

into an adhesive resin solution. As the roller turns, the excess solution is removed by a doctor<br />

blade, which leaves only the adhesive binder solution in the roller’s indentations. An<br />

unbonded web is then squeezed against the gravure roller (generally by a rubber roller) and<br />

the resin penetrates the web by osmosis. The web is then dried to remove the water and the<br />

binder remains. See Resin Bonding.<br />

Gray fabric<br />

Same as greige.<br />

Greige fabric<br />

Generally refers to woven or knitted fabrics off the loom prior to bleaching, dyeing or<br />

finishing treatment. The term is occasionally used to describe nonwovens before a finishing<br />

treatment.<br />

gsm<br />

Grams per square meter.<br />

gsy<br />

Grams per square yard.<br />

<strong>Nonwovens</strong> <strong>Glossary</strong><br />

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