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Washington's 2010 Big Game Hunting Seasons & Regulations

Washington's 2010 Big Game Hunting Seasons & Regulations

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Antler Point-Deer: A projection off any<br />

part of the antler measuring at least one (1) inch<br />

in length measured from the longest side. Eye<br />

guards are antler points if they are at least one<br />

inch long.<br />

Antler Point-Elk: A projection off any part<br />

of the antler measuring at least one (1) inch<br />

in length measured from the longest side. Eye<br />

guards are antler points if they are at least one<br />

inch long.<br />

Antlerless: Deer, elk, or moose without antlers;<br />

doe and fawn deer and cow and calf elk and<br />

moose are considered antlerless.<br />

Any Buck/Bull: Only deer/elk with visible<br />

antlers may be taken (fawns/calves illegal). Visible<br />

antler is a horn-like growth projecting above the<br />

hairline.<br />

Bag Limit: Maximum number of game<br />

animals or game birds that may be taken, caught,<br />

killed, or possessed by a person for a specific<br />

period of time, or limits on the size, sex, or<br />

species.<br />

<strong>Big</strong> <strong>Game</strong>: Elk, deer, bear, moose,<br />

mountain goat, bighorn sheep, and cougar.<br />

Black-tailed Deer: Any member of blacktailed/mule<br />

deer (species Odocoileus hemionus)<br />

found west of a line drawn from the Canadian<br />

border south on the Pacific Crest Trail and along<br />

the Yakama Indian Reservation boundary in<br />

Yakima County to the Klickitat River; south down<br />

Klickitat River to the Columbia River.<br />

Closed Area: Area where the hunting of some<br />

species of wild animals or wild birds is prohibited.<br />

Closed Season: All times, areas, and<br />

manners when the taking of wild animals and wild<br />

birds is prohibited.<br />

Dashed - - - Lines or Hyphens:<br />

"Through" and is inclusive of those items; e.g.,<br />

Sept. 1-30 means: Sept. 1 through Sept. 30.<br />

GMUs 124-136 means: all GMUs from 124<br />

through 136.<br />

Hunter with Disability: See page 84.<br />

Eastern Washington: Includes all areas<br />

lying east of the Pacific Crest Trail and east of the<br />

<strong>Big</strong> White Salmon River in Klickitat and Skamania<br />

counties.<br />

Endangered Species: Wildlife designated<br />

by the Fish and Wildlife Commission because the<br />

species is seriously threatened with extinction.<br />

General Season: Any hunting season that<br />

is open to all licensed hunters, excluding special<br />

permit-only, damage and landowner damage<br />

hunts.<br />

GMU: <strong>Game</strong> Management Unit Boundary<br />

descriptions are used for management purposes.<br />

Definitions<br />

Horn: A hard body permanent projection that<br />

grows on the head of mountain goats and bighorn<br />

sheep.<br />

Hunt Choice Number: The four-digit<br />

number required on special permit application<br />

submissions.<br />

To Hunt: Any effort to kill, capture, injure, or<br />

harass a wild animal or wild bird.<br />

Migratory <strong>Game</strong> Birds: Coots, ducks,<br />

geese (including brant), mourning doves, bandtailed<br />

pigeons, and snipe.<br />

Military Personnel: Military personnel,<br />

permanently stationed at a military installation<br />

within the state of Washington, regardless of<br />

length of time in the state, are entitled to purchase<br />

a resident license. All military personnel must<br />

have appropriate license, tags, stamps, or permits<br />

to fish or hunt anywhere in the state. Dependents<br />

must establish a 90-day residency.<br />

Mule Deer: Any member of black-tailed/mule<br />

deer (species Odocoileus hemionus) found east<br />

of a line drawn from the Canadian border south<br />

on the Pacific Crest Trail and along the Yakama<br />

Indian Reservation boundary in Yakima County<br />

to the Klickitat River; south down Klickitat River to<br />

the Columbia River.<br />

Non-resident: A person who has not fulfilled<br />

the qualifications (90 days) of a resident.<br />

(Exception—See Military Personnel)<br />

Open Season: All times, areas, and manner<br />

for legally hunting or possessing game animals or<br />

game birds. All hunting season dates listed in this<br />

pamphlet are inclusive.<br />

Permit Only Season: Any hunting season<br />

that is open to a limited number of hunters.<br />

Protected Wildlife: Wildlife designated by<br />

the Fish and Wildlife Commission that are not to<br />

be hunted or fished.<br />

Public Highway: Any road, regardless of<br />

surface, maintained by public funds.<br />

Resident: A person who has maintained<br />

a permanent place of abode within this state<br />

for at least 90 days immediately preceding an<br />

application for a WDFW license; has established<br />

by formal evidence (drivers license or voter<br />

registration card) an intent to continue residing<br />

within this state; and who is not licensed to hunt<br />

or fish as a resident in another state.<br />

Safety Zone: An area posted to no<br />

hunting by the WDFW for safety purposes.<br />

Special <strong>Hunting</strong> <strong>Seasons</strong>: <strong>Hunting</strong><br />

seasons set by rule of the Fish and Wildlife<br />

Commission for the purpose of taking specified<br />

wildlife with a special hunting permit.<br />

Spike Bull Areas: Elk taken in these units<br />

must have at least one antler with no branches<br />

originating more than four inches above where<br />

the antler attaches to the skull. An animal with a<br />

spike on one side (1x2) is legal in spike only units.<br />

An animal with more than one antler point more<br />

than four inches above where the antler attaches<br />

to the skull on both sides (2x2) is illegal.<br />

Two Point Minimum Buck: Any buck<br />

deer with at least two antler points on one antler<br />

is legal.<br />

Three Point Minimum Buck: Any buck<br />

deer with at least three antler points on one antler<br />

is legal.<br />

Three Point Minimum Bull: Any bull<br />

elk with at least 3 antler points on one side with at<br />

least 2 of those antler points above the ear.<br />

True Spike Bull Restrictions: Bull elk<br />

taken in these units must have both antlers with<br />

no branching originating more than four inches<br />

above where the antlers attach to the skull. Under<br />

the true spike restriction, the taking of an elk that<br />

has two points on one side or has antler points<br />

within one inch of the definitions regarding length<br />

of point, or point of origination is an infraction.<br />

All other types of violations of the true spike<br />

restriction are subject to current penalties and<br />

assessments.<br />

Upland <strong>Game</strong> Birds: Quail, chukar,<br />

pheasant, and gray partridge. Grouse are not<br />

upland birds.<br />

Valid License: A current unaltered license<br />

issued to the holder for the specific game animal<br />

hunted.<br />

Valid Tag: A current, unaltered, unnotched tag<br />

issued to the holder to hunt for the specified game<br />

animal on the tag.<br />

Visible Antler: A horn-like growth on the<br />

head of deer, elk, or moose that projects above<br />

the hairline.<br />

Western Washington: All areas west of the<br />

Pacific Crest Trail and west of (and including) the<br />

<strong>Big</strong> White Salmon River in Klickitat and Skamania<br />

counties.<br />

White-tailed Deer: Means any white-tailed<br />

deer (species Odocoileus virginianus) except the<br />

Columbian White-tailed deer (species Odocoileus<br />

virginianus leucurus).<br />

Wild Animals: Includes all mammals except<br />

feral domestic mammals and old world rats and<br />

mice.<br />

Wild Birds: All species of birds that exist in<br />

Washington in the wild state.<br />

Youth: Under 16 years of age at time of license<br />

purchase or special permit application purchase.<br />

14<br />

Report your hunting activity for <strong>Big</strong> <strong>Game</strong> & Turkey by calling toll free 1-877-945-3492 or online at fishhunt.dfw.wa.gov.

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