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Burmese Sketches - Khamkoo

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130<br />

BURMESE SKETCHES.<br />

of the Buddhist scriptures, as he was assured that his being<br />

versed in them would procure his father's favour. He duly<br />

passed the Pathamabyan examination and received his reward<br />

from the hands of the King and the late Chief Queen. Mindon<br />

Min was highly pleased with his son, and henceforth the latter<br />

was treated better than before. Thibaw, when young, was of<br />

a retired disposition. He did not like to mix with his highborn<br />

half brothers and sisters but kept to himself. Consequently<br />

he was very little known outside the palace precincts.<br />

Once it is said, that he sent his servants to offer some brass<br />

coverings of alms bowls to certain monks. The venerable recipients<br />

asked by whom the gift had been sent, and thev were<br />

answered " Thibaw Kodaw " (My Lord Thibaw). They were<br />

in wonder as to who this Thibaw Kodaw might be, and conjectured<br />

whether he was a Bishop or not, till their doubt was<br />

solved by a fellow monk, who knew about the palace better<br />

than they.<br />

It was such a prince that the tactful and ambitious Queen<br />

Ale Nandaw hit upon for the successor of King Mindon. She<br />

knew that he was only eighteen, that he was in love with her<br />

second daughter, Supayalat, or rather that her daughter was<br />

in love with him, that he was born of a queen of low rank,<br />

and would, therefore, easily bend to her yoke, that, having<br />

passed the greater part of his life in a secluded monastery, he<br />

knew little or nothing about the affairs of the world, and,<br />

lastly, that if she could only set him up as a puppet king, she<br />

might enjoy the sway of the whole kingdom as her mother, the<br />

notorious Me Nu, had done half a century ago.<br />

But a throne obtained by chicanery and supported by a virago<br />

queen would soon be tottered by the very discordant elements<br />

which helped in setting up Thibaw as king. It was soon found<br />

that the royal exchequer had been impoverished. The 'ivu7is<br />

expected to get more presents from the King. The pay of the<br />

royal retainers was commuted to payment in kind, while the<br />

numerous executive officers all over the kingdom were clamouring<br />

for pay. The Governors of the several districts received<br />

strict orders to remit more money to the royal treasury. And<br />

they, in their turn, tightened the screw on the people.<br />

During this crisis, the King was advised to open lotteries and<br />

levy commission on the money collected. This advice was<br />

adopted and lottery booths were erected within and without<br />

the city walls. At first large sums of money flowed into the<br />

King's treasury ; but it was ultimately found that the people

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