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targeting cross-curricular learning - Jefferson County Schools

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CONTENT STANDARD 5.0 HISTORY<br />

Social Studies Indicators<br />

• 8.5.tpi.25. write a short essay describing the effects of political parties on<br />

early government in the United States<br />

Language Arts Indicators<br />

• 8.1.spi.1. formulate appropriate questions during the reading of text<br />

• 8.1.spi.7. determine inferences from selected passages<br />

• 8.1.spi.11. determine an author’s purpose for writing or a student’s<br />

purpose for reading<br />

Materials needed:<br />

Teacher or teacher-student made rubric for scoring written speech,<br />

copies of George Washington’s farewell address and of Thomas<br />

<strong>Jefferson</strong>’s first inaugural address (Speeches that Changed the World is<br />

a great book for this).<br />

Assessment activity: Report on the development of political parties<br />

1. Examine student textbook on the development of political parties (e.g.<br />

Hamilton, <strong>Jefferson</strong>, Federalists, Anti-Federalists, Democratic-<br />

Republicans, etc).<br />

2. Using Washington’s farewell address and <strong>Jefferson</strong>’s inaugural speech,<br />

class or teacher identifies meaningful passages to be read.<br />

3. Divide speeches into “4 Voices” as well as select the passages that are<br />

to be read together as a class.<br />

4. Parts are assigned or agreed upon.<br />

5. Have students and class read/perform the parts of these speeches.<br />

6. The final step is to have students choose either Hamilton or <strong>Jefferson</strong><br />

and write a speech rallying support for that person’s views of the proper<br />

power of the federal government.<br />

Assessment tool: Use a rubric to assess the speech.<br />

EXTENSIONS: For the reading of speeches, students and teacher may elect to<br />

do a choral reading in which students highlight the most important passages.<br />

Upon the leader’s reading, students read aloud those portions highlighted.<br />

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