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ABSTRACTS - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens

ABSTRACTS - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens

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Kim Shelton, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Classics and Director <strong>of</strong> the Nemea Center for <strong>Classical</strong><br />

Archaeology, University <strong>of</strong> California, Berkeley<br />

Nemea before Zeus: Prehistory and Early History in the Sanctuary Area<br />

Current study <strong>of</strong> the ceramics from the long-term excav<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>of</strong> the University <strong>of</strong> California <strong>at</strong> Berkeley in<br />

the area <strong>of</strong> the Sanctuary <strong>of</strong> Zeus <strong>at</strong> Nemea shows interesting evidence for early historic and prehistoric<br />

use <strong>of</strong> the l<strong>at</strong>er panhellenic sanctuary area. In comparison to the neighboring prehistoric settlement <strong>of</strong><br />

Tsoungiza, the style, loc<strong>at</strong>ion and condition <strong>of</strong> the sherds themselves, together with their depositional<br />

history indic<strong>at</strong>es the possible n<strong>at</strong>ure <strong>of</strong> habit<strong>at</strong>ion and use <strong>of</strong> the lower lying areas during these early<br />

periods. Especially interesting, in light <strong>of</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> a sanctuary and one <strong>of</strong> such important<br />

panhellenic st<strong>at</strong>us, is the identific<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> any m<strong>at</strong>erial <strong>of</strong> ritual character and a discussion <strong>of</strong> cult<br />

continuity. An introduction to the m<strong>at</strong>erial, its chronology and context is presented along with lines <strong>of</strong><br />

enquiry for the current ceramic study and future excav<strong>at</strong>ions.<br />

James C. Wright, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor and Chair, Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Classical</strong> and Near Eastern Archaeology, Bryn Mawr<br />

College, Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania, USA<br />

Mary K. Dabney, Research Associ<strong>at</strong>e, Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Classical</strong> and Near Eastern Archaeology, Bryn Mawr<br />

College, Pennsylvania, USA<br />

<strong>The</strong> Mycenaean Settlement on Tsoungiza, Nemea: Results <strong>of</strong> Excav<strong>at</strong>ion 1926-1927,1981-1986<br />

Research by Carl Blegen and James Harland in the 1920’s and by the Nemea Valley Archaeological Project<br />

in the 1980’s disclosed evidence for an extensive Mycenaean settlement on the hill <strong>of</strong> Tsoungiza <strong>at</strong> Ancient<br />

Nemea. This report covers the settlement history between its founding <strong>at</strong> the end <strong>of</strong> the Middle Helladic<br />

period through the end <strong>of</strong> LH III. During this time remains <strong>of</strong> about ten structures from l<strong>at</strong>e MH through<br />

LH IIB and seven from LH IIIA-B were excav<strong>at</strong>ed with survey indic<strong>at</strong>ing more extensive occup<strong>at</strong>ion. This<br />

report details the str<strong>at</strong>igraphy and architecture <strong>of</strong> Mycenaean occup<strong>at</strong>ion with <strong>at</strong>tention to assessment <strong>of</strong><br />

the n<strong>at</strong>ure and size <strong>of</strong> the settlement.

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