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ABSTRACTS - The American School of Classical Studies at Athens

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R.Αngus K.Smith, Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Classics <strong>at</strong> Brock University in St. C<strong>at</strong>harines, Ontario, Canada,<br />

Εvaggelia Pappi, Αrchaeologist, Head <strong>of</strong> the Museum, ExhIbition and Educ<strong>at</strong>ional Programs Department,<br />

D΄ Ephor<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Prehistoric and <strong>Classical</strong> Antiquities<br />

Mary K. Dabney , Research Associ<strong>at</strong>e, Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Classical</strong> and Near Eastern Archaeology, Bryn Mawr<br />

College, Pennsylvania, USA<br />

Sevasti Triantaphyllou, Human Bone Specialist, Research Associ<strong>at</strong>e, Sheffield Center for Aegean<br />

Archaeology, Department <strong>of</strong> Archaeology, Sheffield, UK<br />

James C. Wright, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor and Chair, Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Classical</strong> and Near Eastern Archaeology, Bryn Mawr<br />

College, Pennsylvania, USA<br />

Excav<strong>at</strong>ions <strong>at</strong> the Mycenaean Cemetery <strong>at</strong> Ayia Sotira, Nemea<br />

During the summers from 2006 to 2008 <strong>The</strong> Canadian Institute in Greece sponsored the excav<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Mycenaean chamber tomb cemetery <strong>at</strong> Ayia Sotira in the Nemea Valley. <strong>The</strong> cemetery was discovered in<br />

2002 and one tomb <strong>of</strong> early L<strong>at</strong>e Helladic IIIB1 d<strong>at</strong>e was salvaged by Evangelia Pappi in her capacity as<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ive <strong>of</strong> the 4 th Ephor<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Prehistoric and <strong>Classical</strong> Antiquities. Over the past three summers we<br />

have conducted a geophysical survey <strong>of</strong> the area with ground penetr<strong>at</strong>ing radar and proton magnetometry,<br />

carried out extensive test trenching, and excav<strong>at</strong>ed more tombs. Some <strong>of</strong> these were found to have been<br />

disturbed. Others, however, were intact and contained multiple buried individuals and m<strong>at</strong>erial d<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

from L<strong>at</strong>e Helladic IIIA1 to IIIB. <strong>The</strong>se d<strong>at</strong>es correspond well to the major period <strong>of</strong> occup<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>at</strong> nearby<br />

Tsoungiza, and we believe the cemetery was rel<strong>at</strong>ed to this settlement. We have used novel methods <strong>of</strong><br />

recovery, such as soil micromorphology, to help us better understand the history <strong>of</strong> the use <strong>of</strong> the tombs<br />

and Mycenaean mortuary practices. In addition, careful analysis <strong>of</strong> the skeletal m<strong>at</strong>erial, including a<br />

program <strong>of</strong> stable isotope analysis, promises to reveal evidence about demography, health, diet, st<strong>at</strong>us,<br />

and social structure.

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