technical and economic study of drying and granulation of ... - Helcom
technical and economic study of drying and granulation of ... - Helcom
technical and economic study of drying and granulation of ... - Helcom
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( 100 Wn<br />
) mn<br />
mcn<br />
<br />
, kg<br />
100 Wcn<br />
( 100 70)<br />
2000<br />
m cn <br />
681,<br />
81 kg,<br />
100 12<br />
where W n is raw manure moisture, W n = 70 %<br />
Wcn is dried manure moisture, W cn = 12 %.<br />
m is raw manure mass.<br />
n<br />
The output <strong>of</strong> every <strong>drying</strong> cylinder is 0.682 t/h <strong>of</strong> manure with 12 % moisture content. The total<br />
output <strong>of</strong> two cylinders is 1,36 t/h.<br />
After having been dried the chicken manure is taken to the mixer hopper (pos. 5), where other<br />
necessary mineral or biological components are simultaneously supplied by the screw feeder УКП-106 (pos.<br />
6). The components are added to produce the complex organic <strong>and</strong> mineral fertilizers with different<br />
nutrients <strong>and</strong> microelements content required by particular crops.<br />
No. Type <strong>of</strong> operation Model<br />
5<br />
Uniform mixing <strong>of</strong> dry<br />
manure with other<br />
required components<br />
No. Type <strong>of</strong> operation Model<br />
6<br />
Dosed supply <strong>of</strong><br />
required components to<br />
the mixer hopper<br />
Table 9. Specifications <strong>of</strong> mixer hopper<br />
Number<br />
<strong>of</strong> units<br />
Throughput, t/h<br />
Installed power,<br />
kW<br />
1 3 2.2<br />
Table 10. Specifications <strong>of</strong> a screw feeder <strong>of</strong> additives<br />
Number <strong>of</strong><br />
units<br />
Throughput, t/h<br />
Installed power,<br />
kW<br />
УКП-106 1 0,2-3 2.2<br />
In the mixer hopper (pos. 5) the homogeneous substance is produced, which is taken by LM/LG-60<br />
conveyor (pos. 7) to the bin <strong>of</strong> ОГМ-6 press-granulator (pos. 8). The substance is pressed through the holes<br />
<strong>of</strong> the press-granulator matrix <strong>and</strong> then cut <strong>of</strong>f by the shear mechanism. As a result granules with required<br />
physical <strong>and</strong> granulometric parameters (density, length, diameter, etc.) are formed. It is possible to produce<br />
granules with the diameter <strong>of</strong> 6, 8 <strong>and</strong> 10 mm.<br />
No. Type <strong>of</strong> operation Model<br />
7<br />
Supply <strong>of</strong><br />
material from the<br />
mixer hopper to<br />
the pressgranulator<br />
bin<br />
Table 11. Specifications <strong>of</strong> granulator loading conveyor<br />
Number<br />
<strong>of</strong> units<br />
Productivity,<br />
t/h<br />
Installed power, kW<br />
ЛМ/ЛГ-60 2 6 3