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ANSI/NIST-ITL 2-2008 - National Institute of Standards and ...

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Part 2 <strong>ANSI</strong>/<strong>NIST</strong>-<strong>ITL</strong> 2-<strong>2008</strong><br />

associated with the subject <strong>of</strong> the transaction. Data contained in this record shall conform in<br />

format <strong>and</strong> content to the specifications <strong>of</strong> the domain name as listed in Domain Name element<br />

found in the Type-1 record.<br />

208.1.3 Type-3 through Type-6 fingerprint image records<br />

The XML names for the Type-3 through Type-6 records are<br />

,<br />

,<br />

,<strong>and</strong><br />

, respectively.<br />

Their elements shall have a values <strong>of</strong> “03”, “04”, “05”,<br />

<strong>and</strong> “06” respectively. Logical record types 3-6 are used to exchange fingerprint image records<br />

originally scanned at the minimum scanning resolution <strong>of</strong> 19.69 ppmm plus or minus 0.20 ppmm<br />

(500 ppi plus or minus 5 ppi) <strong>and</strong> transmitted at the nominal pixel density <strong>of</strong> 19.69 or 9.84 ppmm.<br />

The four record types differ according to the pixel density <strong>of</strong> the transmitted image <strong>and</strong> the type <strong>of</strong><br />

data exchanged. Table 206 summarizes the differences between the four record types. (Table<br />

206 is the same as Table 6 in Part 1 except the errors have been corrected for Type-3 <strong>and</strong> Type-<br />

5 maximum pixel density values.)<br />

The fingerprint image data contained in any <strong>of</strong> the logical records may be in compressed form.<br />

The Wavelet Scalar Quantization (WSQ) algorithm has been generally used to compress<br />

grayscale images while the facsimile algorithm is used for the binary images. Typically, there<br />

may be up to 14 records <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> these logical types <strong>of</strong> fingerprint images in a file; ten rolled<br />

impressions <strong>of</strong> the individual fingers, two plain impressions <strong>of</strong> the thumbs, <strong>and</strong> two<br />

simultaneously obtained plain impressions <strong>of</strong> the four remaining fingers on each h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

When the image data is obtained from a live-scan reader, it shall be the grayscale or binary<br />

output (or subsampled, scaled down, or interpolated output) <strong>of</strong> the live-scan fingerprint scanner<br />

<strong>and</strong> not a rescan <strong>of</strong> a hard copy fingerprint image.<br />

Table 206 Resolution <strong>of</strong> Transmitted fingerprint image records<br />

Record type Data type<br />

Preferred<br />

Pixel Density<br />

19<br />

Maximum<br />

Pixel Density<br />

Ppmm ppi ppmm ppi<br />

Type-3 Grayscale 9.84 250.00 10.34 262.50<br />

Type-4 Grayscale 19.69 500.00 20.67 525.00<br />

Type-5 Binary 9.84 250.00 10.34 262.50<br />

Type-6 Binary 19.69 500.00 20.67 525.00

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