ANSI/NIST-ITL 2-2008 - National Institute of Standards and ...

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Certain commercial entities, equipment, or materials may be identified in this document to assign field numbers to registered vendors or to describe a procedure or concept adequately. Such identification is not intended to imply recommendation or endorsement by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, nor is it intended to imply that the entities, materials, or equipment are necessarily the best available for the purpose. National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 500-275 Natl. Inst. Stand. Technol. Spec. Publ. 500-275 408 pages (August 2008) CODEN: NSPUE2 Reports on Information Technology The Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) stimulates U.S. economic growth and industrial competitiveness through technical leadership and collaborative research in critical infrastructure technology, including tests, test methods, reference data, and forward-looking standards, to advance the development and productive use of information technology. To overcome barriers to usability, scalability, interoperability, and security in information systems and networks, ITL programs focus on a broad range of networking, security, and advanced information technologies, as well as the mathematical, statistical, and computational sciences. This Special Publication 500-series reports on ITL’s research in tests and test methods for information technology, and its collaborative activities with industry, government, and academic organizations. This document is a contribution of the National Institute of Standards and Technology and is not subject to copyright. Any organization interested in reproducing ANSI/NIST-ITL 2-2008 Data Format for the Interchange of Fingerprint, Facial, & Other Biometric Information – Part 2: XML Version is free to do so. However there shall be no alteration to any of the material contained in the document. NIST retains the sole right to submit this standard to any other forum for any purpose.
Part 2 ANSI/NIST-ITL 2-2008 Contents Acknowledgements ……………………………………………………………………………………... vii Foreword…………………………………………………………………………………………………..viii 201 Introduction............................................................................................................................... 1 202 Scope, purpose, and conformance .......................................................................................... 1 202.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................. 1 202.2 Purpose .......................................................................................................................... 2 202.3 Conformance.................................................................................................................. 2 203 Normative References.............................................................................................................. 3 204 Definitions................................................................................................................................. 4 205 Transmitted data conventions .................................................................................................. 6 205.1 Fingerprint Ridge Representation .................................................................................. 6 205.2 Byte and bit ordering ...................................................................................................... 6 205.3 Grayscale data ............................................................................................................... 7 205.4 Binary data ..................................................................................................................... 7 205.5 Color data....................................................................................................................... 7 205.6 Compression algorithms ................................................................................................ 8 205.7 Color spaces ................................................................................................................ 10 205.8 Scan sequence............................................................................................................. 11 205.9 Guidance on Missing Data for Mandatory Elements.................................................... 12 206 Image resolution requirements............................................................................................... 13 206.1 Scanner resolution requirement................................................................................... 13 206.2 Transmitting resolution requirement............................................................................. 13 207 Information exchange package description............................................................................ 14 207.1 Information exchange package format......................................................................... 15 207.2 Information exchange package contents ..................................................................... 16 i
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