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ANSI/NIST-ITL 2-2008 - National Institute of Standards and ...

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Part 2 <strong>ANSI</strong>/<strong>NIST</strong>-<strong>ITL</strong> 2-<strong>2008</strong><br />

substitutes for the abstract element provided by this st<strong>and</strong>ard. These<br />

levels <strong>of</strong> required details shall be agreed upon between the sender <strong>and</strong> recipient.<br />

208.1.5 Type-8 Signature image record<br />

The XML name for the Type-8 record is , <strong>and</strong> its<br />

element shall have a value <strong>of</strong> “08”. Type-8 logical<br />

records shall contain <strong>and</strong> be used to exchange scanned high-resolution binary or vectored<br />

signature image data. If scanned, the resolution <strong>of</strong> the image data shall be no less than the<br />

minimum scanning resolution. If necessary, the scanned image data shall be subsampled,<br />

scaled down, or interpolated to fall within the limits <strong>of</strong> the transmitting resolution requirement.<br />

The resultant transmitting resolution shall be within the bounds <strong>of</strong> the permissible transmitting<br />

resolutions for the high-resolution fingerprint images. Vectored signature data shall be expressed<br />

as a series <strong>of</strong> numeric integers.<br />

Typically, there may be up to two <strong>of</strong> these Type-8 signature records in a file. Each Type-8 record<br />

shall contain image data representing the signature <strong>of</strong> the person being fingerprinted or <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficial taking the fingerprint.<br />

208.1.6 Type-9 Minutiae data record<br />

The XML name for the Type-9 record is , <strong>and</strong> its <br />

element shall have a value <strong>of</strong> “09”. Type-9 logical records shall<br />

contain <strong>and</strong> be used to exchange geometric <strong>and</strong> topological minutiae templates <strong>and</strong> related<br />

information encoded from a finger or palm. Each record shall represent the processed image<br />

data from which the location <strong>and</strong> orientation descriptors <strong>of</strong> extracted minutiae characteristics are<br />

listed. The primary use <strong>of</strong> this record type shall be for remote searching <strong>of</strong> latent prints but may<br />

also be used for applications such as physical or logical access control. Each Type-9 logical<br />

record shall contain the minutiae data read from a fingerprint, palm, or latent image.<br />

208.1.7 Type-10 Facial & SMT image record<br />

The XML name for the Type-10 record is , <strong>and</strong><br />

its element shall have a value <strong>of</strong> “10”. Type-10 image<br />

records shall contain <strong>and</strong> be used to exchange facial <strong>and</strong> image data from scars, marks, <strong>and</strong><br />

tattoos (SMT) together with textual information pertinent to the digitized image. The source <strong>of</strong> the<br />

image data shall be the image captured from scanning a photograph, a live image captured with a<br />

digital camera, or a digitized “freeze-frame” from a video camera.<br />

208.1.8 Type-11 Reserved for future use<br />

208.1.9 Type-12 Reserved for future use<br />

208.1.10 Type-13 Variable-resolution latent image record<br />

The XML name for the Type-13 record is , <strong>and</strong> its<br />

element shall have a value <strong>of</strong> “13”. Type-13 image<br />

records shall contain <strong>and</strong> be used to exchange variable-resolution latent fingerprint or palmprint<br />

image data together with fixed <strong>and</strong> user-defined textual information elements pertinent<br />

to the digitized image. In all cases, the minimum scanning resolution (or effective scanning<br />

resolution) <strong>and</strong> transmission rate for latent images shall be 39.37 ppmm plus or minus 0.40<br />

21

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