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Flinders Ranges & Outback - Great Australian Road Trips

Flinders Ranges & Outback - Great Australian Road Trips

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On the Water<br />

Cruising with the dolphins around Port Augusta and<br />

boating with the pelicans at Innamincka can provide<br />

you with genuine insights into the waterways, flora<br />

and fauna in the region. A trip on the water adds a<br />

great dimension to your holiday experience. Check<br />

out page 86 for tour operators who can take you on<br />

a water-based tour.<br />

Delicious Food and Wine<br />

Food and wine-lovers will not have to look very<br />

hard to enjoy regional fare in the <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong><br />

and <strong>Outback</strong>. Food and wine production is primarily<br />

concentrated in the southern <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong>.<br />

Keep your eye out for quandong pies and saltbush<br />

lamb at bush bakeries and enjoy great regional<br />

dishes at welcoming country pubs, cafés and<br />

restaurants. Tastes of the <strong>Outback</strong> is a 10 day<br />

regional event in April celebrating food, wine and<br />

<strong>Outback</strong> entertainment.<br />

Come Fly With Us<br />

Drive or walk over the mountains and plains one<br />

day and fly over them the next! There is no better<br />

way to put the magnificent <strong>Ranges</strong> and the vast<br />

<strong>Outback</strong> into glorious perspective than by taking<br />

to the air. Scenic flights operate in both the <strong>Flinders</strong><br />

<strong>Ranges</strong> and the <strong>Outback</strong>. Check out page 86<br />

for tour operators who can take you to some<br />

of Australia’s most unspoilt natural landscapes.<br />

4 www.southaustralia.com<br />

NATIONAL TOURISM<br />

ACCREDITATION PROGRAM<br />

Keep your holiday ticking along nicely<br />

South <strong>Australian</strong> Tourism businesses, which meet<br />

the standards of the National Tourism Accreditation<br />

Program are able to display this accreditation tick. For<br />

‘peace of mind’ look for the tick as your assurance of:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

www.tourismaccreditation.com.au<br />

From left to right: Trail riding, Rawnsley Park Station;<br />

Flying over Wilpena Pound, <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong> National Park;<br />

Dickinsonia fossil; Brachina Gorge Track, <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong>.<br />

IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF TIME<br />

The <strong>Australian</strong> continent, as we know it, did not exist 120 million years ago!<br />

The present landmass was attached to Antarctica and lay about 70 degrees<br />

south, close to the southern polar circle. The <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong> and <strong>Outback</strong><br />

offers a genuine glimpse of this timeless land.<br />

FLINDERS RANGES<br />

The central part of the <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong> is one<br />

of the oldest landscapes on earth. In it, you can<br />

discover 600 million years of earth’s history<br />

including the evolution of early life-forms.<br />

These very first animals were mostly round,<br />

disc-shaped forms similar to jellyfish, but<br />

some resembled worms and arthropods.<br />

Their discovery led scientists to name a new<br />

‘time slice’ in earth’s history - the Ediacaran<br />

Period. This period is formally recognised by<br />

the “golden spike”, a global reference point,<br />

in Brachina Gorge.<br />

The first modern animals – complex active<br />

organisms like crabs, starfish and worms<br />

– evolved about 30 million years after the<br />

Ediacaran life forms, during what paleantologists<br />

call “the Cambrian Explosion”. These are the<br />

kinds of animals we see on the sea floor today.<br />

You can also find fossils of the first of these<br />

advanced animals in one of Austrlaia’s richest<br />

fossil sites. Explore the 20km self-guided driving<br />

Brachina Gorge Geological Trail from east to<br />

west starting at the Brachina Gorge/Blinman<br />

<strong>Road</strong> junction. See the map on page 41 (ref C5).<br />

COOBER PEDY<br />

It’s hard to imagine today, but most of Australia<br />

was underwater 120 million years ago. A vast<br />

shallow inland sea stretched from what’s now<br />

the Gulf of Carpentaria, across Queensland,<br />

northern New South Wales, northern South<br />

Australia and up into north western Western<br />

Australia. Coober Pedy was on the southern<br />

edge of this sea and close to the shore.<br />

The climate was freezing, with water<br />

temperatures as low as –1˚C. Icebergs would<br />

have been present and the area endured months<br />

of polar darkness each year. Animals of the time<br />

included dinosaurs, pterosaurs (pterodactyls)<br />

and giant marine lizards.<br />

Fossils found around this region of marine<br />

animals are common including clams (bivalves),<br />

snails and giant marine reptiles such as<br />

ichthyosaurs (or “fish lizards”), up to seven<br />

metres long, and plesiosaurs that were longnecked<br />

aquatic predators looking something like<br />

the famous Loch Ness monster. See some of<br />

these amazing fossils first-hand at Umoona Opal<br />

Mine and Museum in Coober Pedy. See page 72<br />

for more information.<br />

SA MUSEUM<br />

For an excellent introduction to the fossils of<br />

our region and the oldest landscape on earth,<br />

visit the Origin Energy Fossil Gallery at the SA<br />

Museum in Adelaide.<br />

Visit www.samuseum.sa.gov.au or call<br />

(08) 8207 7500.<br />

SOUTH AUSTRALIAN<br />

FOSSIL DISCOVERY TRAIL RAIL<br />

Travelling by car?<br />

Then follow the Fossil Discovery<br />

Trail through the <strong>Flinders</strong> <strong>Ranges</strong><br />

and <strong>Outback</strong> of South Australia<br />

and you will connect with our<br />

ancient landscapes in a new way.<br />

For more information contact<br />

the Wadlata <strong>Outback</strong> Centre<br />

on 1800 633 060.<br />

www.flindersoutback.com 5

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