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Final Thesis - John Williams - ScholarsArchive at Oregon State ...

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notable his career has become, he didn’t always plan to become a film music<br />

composer.<br />

<strong>John</strong> <strong>Williams</strong> was born in New York in 1932, and became involved in music<br />

<strong>at</strong> a very young age potentially due to the influence from his f<strong>at</strong>her, who was a<br />

percussionist for both CBS Radio and the Raymond Scott Quintet. By the age of 15 he<br />

had already decided he wanted to be a concert pianist, and about th<strong>at</strong> same time the<br />

<strong>Williams</strong> family moved to Los Angeles in 1948. He enjoyed experimenting with and<br />

arranging music as the leader of his own jazz band, and by the time he was 19 years<br />

old he had performed his first original piano son<strong>at</strong>a composition ("<strong>John</strong> <strong>Williams</strong>"<br />

Wiki). He <strong>at</strong>tended UCLA, as well as the Los Angeles City College, while studying<br />

orchestr<strong>at</strong>ion under MGM musical associ<strong>at</strong>e Robert Van Eps and receiving priv<strong>at</strong>e<br />

tutoring from composer Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco (Wheeler). He served in the US<br />

Air Force for three years, where he conducted and arranged music for the Air Force<br />

Band during his time there. After returning from his service, he moved back to New<br />

York to <strong>at</strong>tend Juilliard School where he studied piano under Madame Rosina<br />

Lhevinne, and continued working as a jazz pianist in clubs to earn money for school.<br />

Madame Lhevinne encouraged him to focus more on his composing skills, so he<br />

returned to Los Angeles ready to test his skills ("Reference: Bibliography").<br />

His first job was as a piano player in various Hollywood studios, typically<br />

accompanying TV series such as “The Time Tunnel,” “Wagon Train,” “Gilligan's<br />

Island,” and “Lost in Space.” He also began getting more experience as a piano<br />

accompanist with films such as South Pacific, Some Like It Hot, The Apartment, and<br />

To Kill a Mockingbird. With connections he was able to build through music<br />

4

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