BALLAST WATER TREATMENT system: Challenges in ...
BALLAST WATER TREATMENT system: Challenges in ...
BALLAST WATER TREATMENT system: Challenges in ...
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KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Which<br />
technology for<br />
which ship?<br />
What is go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />
happen on the<br />
regulatory side?<br />
Availability of<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternal and<br />
external resources<br />
New BWT<br />
technology<br />
development<br />
Investment cost,,<br />
f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
charter parties<br />
Fleet<br />
implementation<br />
plan - tim<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Vessel’s<br />
operation profile<br />
and mann<strong>in</strong>g<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
We shall prepare a policy and plan implementation<br />
for:<br />
KGJS has a total fleet 50 which is partly relatively new and<br />
“mature” from abt 2000 – 160 000 tdw engaged <strong>in</strong> local as<br />
well as world-wide trade<br />
KGJS has a different ship types; OBOs, pneumatic cement<br />
carriers, crude and product oil tankers<br />
We have as per today a new build<strong>in</strong>g programme<br />
with 4 deliveries from 2011 - 2012;<br />
What to do on com<strong>in</strong>g projects?<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
1. Pilot project on 2 sail<strong>in</strong>g vessels where we will<br />
test different makers and type of <strong>system</strong><br />
2. Installation on any new ships ordered from<br />
2010 and onwards prior to delivery from<br />
Builder.<br />
3. On previously ordered vessels, make<br />
preparations as far as possible<br />
4. Executed assessment of sail<strong>in</strong>g fleet and<br />
def<strong>in</strong>ed an implementation plan<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Evaluate <strong>system</strong>s and prepare for 2 pilot<br />
<strong>in</strong>stallations early 2011 prior to implementation of<br />
ballast water treatment <strong>system</strong>s for the KGJS<br />
managed fleet<br />
The pilot project aims to:<br />
Obta<strong>in</strong> experience for retrofit suitability and challenges<br />
Obta<strong>in</strong> operational experiences with respect to<br />
ma<strong>in</strong>tenance, reliability, follow up from makers<br />
Obta<strong>in</strong> BWT capacity experience<br />
Check quality on treated water<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
NB S 504 (120 kdwt SKS D-class product<br />
oil tanker) with 1 x 2500 m 3 /h Wilhelmsen<br />
Unitor <strong>system</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ed under <strong>in</strong>stallation<br />
now at Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries.<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Treatment only on <strong>in</strong>let – we may reduce capacity – lower<br />
cost<br />
Reputable well established supplier with world-wide<br />
network<br />
Acceptable footpr<strong>in</strong>t<br />
Installation on suction side may be complicated for retrofit<br />
due to space restra<strong>in</strong>ts and will result <strong>in</strong> some uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty<br />
with respect to pressure loss on ballast pump<br />
Have ordered <strong>system</strong> for 1 nb + done preparations on 2<br />
vessels under construction <strong>in</strong> Vietnam<br />
Gearbulk whom we cooperate with are also test<strong>in</strong>g this<br />
<strong>system</strong><br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
M/V Cyprus Cement with 1 x 350 m 3 /h<br />
Optimar<strong>in</strong> UV <strong>system</strong> to be <strong>in</strong>stalled<br />
March/April 2011 and are presently under<br />
commission<strong>in</strong>g<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Small vessel – limited crew resources –<br />
frequent port calls – hopefully simple operation<br />
Limited space requirement<br />
No active substance <strong>in</strong> UV <strong>system</strong><br />
Hopefully simple <strong>in</strong> operation<br />
Reasonably easy to <strong>in</strong>stall and we have<br />
sufficient power available.<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Construct fleet database accord<strong>in</strong>g to:<br />
A list of vessels <strong>in</strong> 3 categories ; GREEN, YELLOW<br />
and RED where:<br />
GREEN are vessels recommended for <strong>system</strong> retrofit<br />
YELLOW vessels recommended to be kept pend<strong>in</strong>g<br />
due to age<br />
RED is vessel not recommend for retrofit<br />
of BWTS ma<strong>in</strong>ly due to age/potential re-cycl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Consider each vessels electric balance and bw pump<strong>in</strong>g<br />
<strong>system</strong><br />
Space allocation on deck/eng<strong>in</strong>e room – not only foot<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>t but where do we have space to fit a complete<br />
<strong>system</strong><br />
Dry dock<strong>in</strong>g schedule and <strong>in</strong>tervals<br />
Possible <strong>in</strong>stallation w<strong>in</strong>dows<br />
Prepar<strong>in</strong>g and propose an <strong>in</strong>stallation plan<br />
and present it for the respective owners<br />
Propose implementation date<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Mapped available <strong>system</strong>s and technology descriptions<br />
Mapped selection criteria and def<strong>in</strong>e selection criteria<br />
consider<strong>in</strong>g DNV’s questions<br />
Checked and def<strong>in</strong>ed operational requirements like<br />
ballast<strong>in</strong>g/de-ballast<strong>in</strong>g time together with respective<br />
operation departments<br />
Consider and def<strong>in</strong>e selection criteria for the different<br />
fleets<br />
Request offers for pilot vessels and made nom<strong>in</strong>ations<br />
Evaluate cost <strong>system</strong> and <strong>in</strong>stallation cost<br />
Consider mobile solutions for older ships <strong>in</strong> the fleet<br />
Monitor new and emerg<strong>in</strong>g technology<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Propose to prepare all vessels at first drydock<strong>in</strong>g<br />
(from 2011) <strong>in</strong> order to obta<strong>in</strong><br />
flexibility <strong>in</strong> tim<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>stallation<br />
Install pipe l<strong>in</strong>es, isolat<strong>in</strong>g valve(s),<br />
electric power breaker <strong>in</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> switch<br />
board o.a. <strong>in</strong> order to enable <strong>in</strong>stallation<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g sea voyage<br />
Installation of ballast water treatment<br />
plant can then be planned between 2014<br />
– 2017 for the applicable vessels <strong>in</strong> the<br />
fleet<br />
We suggest to wait with yellow vessel<br />
unless it is considered beneficial out from<br />
a commercial po<strong>in</strong>t of view<br />
Frame-work agreement with respective<br />
selected suppliers<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Committ<strong>in</strong>g now for longer nb series with relative<br />
unproven technology – should we do that ?<br />
Is the convention applicable when the vessels are ready<br />
for delivery?<br />
Technology and market price development<br />
Development on port state and <strong>in</strong>ternational regulations<br />
If prepar<strong>in</strong>g we must nom<strong>in</strong>ate one <strong>system</strong> – will this<br />
rema<strong>in</strong> unchanged when <strong>in</strong> it <strong>in</strong> case is needed?<br />
If correctly prepared , will <strong>in</strong>stallation<br />
cost and operation become<br />
more favourable?<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
Charter Parties should be considered<br />
with respect to performance guarantees<br />
related to BWT <strong>system</strong>s<br />
Operation pattern – number of annual cargo<br />
cycles – ballast capacity<br />
and bwt <strong>system</strong> capacity<br />
Trad<strong>in</strong>g area and possible<br />
“mud” ports<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
We expect to obta<strong>in</strong> operational experience<br />
through pilot project <strong>in</strong> order to evaluate the<br />
benefits and disadvantages of the test <strong>system</strong>s<br />
after a period of abt.12 months and then select<br />
2 – 3 manufacturer who suitable for the<br />
respective fleet between 2014 – 2017<br />
KGJS should allocate personnel to monitor<br />
product development, <strong>system</strong> improvements<br />
and test vessels dur<strong>in</strong>g the implementation<br />
period. New technology and application<br />
methods will come – we should rush slowly<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY
KRISTIAN GERHARD JEBSEN<br />
SKIPSREDERI AS<br />
It is easier and results <strong>in</strong> lower cost to fit BWTS on<br />
a nb than to carry out an «unprepared» retrofit<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the sail<strong>in</strong>g phase<br />
Competition between makers is tough and <strong>system</strong>s<br />
may yet be considered as prototypes.<br />
Recommend owners/managers to work<br />
<strong>system</strong>atically with this, make their own op<strong>in</strong>ion,<br />
and be critical towards <strong>in</strong>formation received from<br />
suppliers as market<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> many cases is <strong>in</strong> form of<br />
dirt packages about competitors<br />
Questions?<br />
FOLKE BERNADOTTES VEI 38<br />
5147 FYLLINGSDALEN,<br />
BERGEN, NORWAY