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Goddesses and Gods.wps - Welcome to Our Temple

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Day," the day of the lover. On this day, a couple could agree <strong>to</strong> a trial marriage, living<br />

<strong>to</strong>gether until the next Lammas, August 1. "Will you be my Valentine?" was the way a<br />

woman would propose such an engagement <strong>to</strong> a man. (The Valentine "heart," of<br />

course, was not the physical heart we are acquainted with, but another part of the<br />

ana<strong>to</strong>my entirely.)<br />

Fires have always been important on Imbolc. The fires symbolized the new-born sun,<br />

born at Yule <strong>and</strong> the sparks of new life in springtime. One ancient cus<strong>to</strong>m was the<br />

lighting of c<strong>and</strong>les in every window of the house, <strong>to</strong> let the world know of coming<br />

spring. The sight of every home blazing with c<strong>and</strong>les must have been comforting <strong>to</strong><br />

people still feeling the bitter cold of February up north!<br />

The Church made this time the Feast of the Purification of the Virgin ("virgin" was<br />

just another word for "maid," of course) <strong>and</strong> they called in C<strong>and</strong>lemas, the feast of<br />

c<strong>and</strong>les. Since people were already lighting c<strong>and</strong>les at home anyway, the Church<br />

declared this a time <strong>to</strong> go <strong>to</strong> church <strong>and</strong> get your c<strong>and</strong>les blessed.<br />

During the Burning Times, the great Inquisition of Europe, it was said that witches<br />

considered C<strong>and</strong>lemas their most sacred festival. This was probably the Church's way<br />

of warning people not <strong>to</strong> take Brigid <strong>to</strong>o seriously.<br />

One of the most important cus<strong>to</strong>ms at C<strong>and</strong>lemas in ancient times was the forecasting<br />

of weather. In the old English poem: "If C<strong>and</strong>lemas Day be bright <strong>and</strong> clear, there'll<br />

be two winters in the year." It was once thought that the quarters (the equinoxes <strong>and</strong><br />

solstices) fore<strong>to</strong>ld the weather directly (i.e. a warm Christmas meant a warm winter)<br />

while the cross-quarters (Imbolc, Beltane, Lammas <strong>and</strong> Samhain) fore<strong>to</strong>ld the<br />

weather negatively.<br />

We keep this cus<strong>to</strong>m by calling February 2 "Groundhog's Day" <strong>and</strong> predicting the rest<br />

of the winter by whether or not the groundhog sees its shadow or not. If it sees its<br />

shadow then C<strong>and</strong>lemas Day will be "bright <strong>and</strong> clear."<br />

There were a number of cus<strong>to</strong>ms associated with this day. One was the baking of<br />

"Bridget's bread" on this day. This goes back thous<strong>and</strong>s of years <strong>to</strong> the baking of cakes<br />

for the Queen of Heaven spoken of in the Bible. The last of the precious grain s<strong>to</strong>red<br />

over the winter would be prepared in<strong>to</strong> cakes on this day, in the prospect of much<br />

more grain in the year ahead.<br />

Another cus<strong>to</strong>m called for the making of "Bridget's crosses" out of straw. The cross<br />

was the ancient symbol for the sun (the rays of the sun seem <strong>to</strong> come out in cruciform<br />

shape) <strong>and</strong> the straw crosses were in honor of the reborn sun. The crosses would be

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