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Portrait of a Gallery - The Scottish Gallery

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Artists<br />

Post-War and Contemporary<br />

Robert Colquhoun (1914-1962)<br />

Woman with Flowers c.1959 pen and ink 51 x 38 cms<br />

Robert Colquhoun was born in 1914 to working class parents from Kilmarnock, Ayrshire. His art teacher<br />

James Lyle helped him win a scholarship to Glasgow School <strong>of</strong> Art (1933-1937) he then won a travelling<br />

scholarship to France and Italy along with his lifelong friend, lover and companion, Robert MacBryde.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y both moved to London in 1942 and quickly became associated with the neo-romantic group <strong>of</strong><br />

painters which included Prunella Clough, Keith Vaughan and John Minton. <strong>The</strong>ir studio in Bedford Gardens<br />

became the meeting place for the writers, painters and poets <strong>of</strong> the period. Picasso was an early influence<br />

but when Jankel Adler moved into the same studio block an important European cerebral connection took<br />

place and Colquhoun’s work moved away from the neo-romantic to concentrate on solitary figure or two<br />

figure compositions. Few others applied the same confidence and ability to depict contemporary angst<br />

and his rise to fame in the art world was meteoric. <strong>The</strong> critics loved him and he was, for a short period,<br />

untouchable and achieved international recognition in the 1940s and early 1950s. Works such as Woman<br />

with Leaping Cat (Tate <strong>Gallery</strong>) undoubtedly influenced Francis Bacon, waiting and watching closely in the<br />

wings. Solo exhibitions under the guidance <strong>of</strong> Duncan MacDonald at the Lefèvre <strong>Gallery</strong> in Bond Street<br />

were sell out sensations and the phrase the ‘Golden Boys <strong>of</strong> Bond Street’ was coined. In 1944 during<br />

this high period, Colquhoun and MacBryde showed at <strong>The</strong> <strong>Scottish</strong> <strong>Gallery</strong>, in British and French Artists.<br />

Colquhoun later became a master <strong>of</strong> the monotype technique as he slowly moved away from the canvas.<br />

However, ‘Sohoitis’ took hold and the iron slowly crept into his soul. Success post 1951 saw ‘<strong>The</strong> Roberts’<br />

as they were known to their friends, quickly decline into an erratic life <strong>of</strong> poverty. Robert Colquhoun died<br />

in 1962. In March 2010 we hosted a small but detailed exhibition <strong>of</strong> ‘<strong>The</strong> Roberts’ which received wide<br />

critical acclaim.<br />

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