Portrait of a Gallery - The Scottish Gallery
Portrait of a Gallery - The Scottish Gallery
Portrait of a Gallery - The Scottish Gallery
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a feature <strong>of</strong> the gallery up until the 1980s.<br />
In more recent times when an artist, like<br />
Elizabeth Blackadder or Victoria Crowe has<br />
made printmaking a significant part <strong>of</strong> their<br />
creative output, the gallery will recognise<br />
this with exhibitions. In addition there have<br />
been significant exhibitions <strong>of</strong> individual<br />
major printmakers such as the first Howard<br />
Hodgkin show in Scotland at the art fair held<br />
at Edinburgh College <strong>of</strong> Art in 1985. At the<br />
same event Robert Fraser, recently reopened<br />
in Cork Street, brought the American graffiti<br />
artist Jean-Michel Basquiat (who came into<br />
the gallery and bought some pencils and<br />
whose auction record from 2007 now stands<br />
at $14.2m). <strong>The</strong> event, organised by Richard<br />
Demarco (and titled Demarcations!), was<br />
poorly attended and sadly within three years<br />
both Fraser and Basquiat had died.<br />
In the post-war decades the gallery<br />
fostered the careers <strong>of</strong> the painters who<br />
formed the Edinburgh School, and in<br />
particular William Gillies. Gillies died in<br />
1973 and by then the gallery had sold well<br />
over 1,000 works for him, more than half to<br />
the collector Robert Lillie the pick <strong>of</strong> whose<br />
collection eventually went to <strong>The</strong> <strong>Scottish</strong><br />
National <strong>Gallery</strong> <strong>of</strong> Modern Art. In this sense<br />
a significant portion <strong>of</strong> the modern collection<br />
was acquired indirectly through <strong>The</strong> <strong>Scottish</strong><br />
<strong>Gallery</strong> and many other inspired purchases<br />
<strong>of</strong> work by artists as diverse as William Gear,<br />
Robin Philipson and Rory McEwan came into<br />
the National Collection from the gallery.<br />
As well as Gillies the career <strong>of</strong> Philipson, his<br />
successor as Head <strong>of</strong> the Painting School,<br />
blossomed under the guidance <strong>of</strong> Bill<br />
Macaulay, the gentle academic who steered<br />
the business through the confusions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
60s and 70s. By the 80s Bill Jackson was<br />
at the helm and had moved the gallery to<br />
94 George Street; Guy Peploe joined him<br />
in late 1983. It was an exciting decade for<br />
painting that saw the emergence <strong>of</strong> the New<br />
Glasgow group including the prodigious<br />
talents <strong>of</strong> Stephen Conroy and Alison Watt<br />
who had her first major solo show in the<br />
gallery’s short lived London premises in 1990.<br />
<strong>The</strong>re were major shows <strong>of</strong> new work during<br />
the Edinburgh Festival for John Bellany in<br />
1985, Bruce McLean (including a performance<br />
which took place at <strong>The</strong> Fruitmarket <strong>Gallery</strong>)<br />
in 1986 and important survey exhibitions<br />
exploring the theme <strong>of</strong> modernism in<br />
<strong>Scottish</strong> painting.<br />
<strong>The</strong> gallery finally moved from Castle<br />
Street in 1981; a short move to 94 George<br />
Street, premises with a narrow Victorian shop<br />
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