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Yum Balisi Sustainable Luxury Resort - Department of Environment

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materials and supplies during the construction Phase. For details on the proposed dredging<br />

activities see Chapter 10.<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Impacts and Mitigation<br />

Site Preparation and Vegetation Clearance<br />

The mangrove clearance <strong>of</strong> 15 acres <strong>of</strong> the island was carried out in 2006 by the previous<br />

owners <strong>of</strong> the lands in question. The impacts <strong>of</strong> this vegetation clearance were somewhat<br />

mitigated by the narrow strip <strong>of</strong> fringing red mangroves which had been left along the islands<br />

coastline and the edges bordering the inner ponds. This cleared area represents the majority<br />

(80 %) <strong>of</strong> the project’s footprint since the new owners want to develop this cleared area with<br />

the minimum alteration to the remaining mangrove stands.<br />

The plan involves keeping the remaining mangrove stands in their natural state which will be<br />

used to teach and demonstrate the importance <strong>of</strong> the mangrove ecology <strong>of</strong> the Pelican Cayes.<br />

To assist with this, a system <strong>of</strong> elevated walkways will be built through the mangroves<br />

accompanied by a research center and an auditorium for lectures on marine ecology using the<br />

ecology <strong>of</strong> the island, (pond, corals, seagrass beds, and mangroves) as a living laboratory.<br />

At the time <strong>of</strong> the study very few bird were seen in the area. The remaining trees had none <strong>of</strong><br />

the tale-tale signs <strong>of</strong> birds such as the white staining left on leaves. The mangroves observed<br />

on the island appeared stunted and did not bear any <strong>of</strong> signs <strong>of</strong> high bird habitation. Hence, it<br />

would appear that the minor clearance and future activities impacts on bird populations <strong>of</strong> the<br />

area would be low to almost negligible.<br />

Birds presently using the project site will primarily be impacted by noise generated by<br />

construction activities. It is expected, however, that they will retreat to adjacent surrounding<br />

vegetation communities and will return once construction activities have ceased and the<br />

facility is operational.<br />

Mitigation<br />

(i) Exposed areas should be replanted and landscaped as soon as possible to reduce<br />

soil erosion, sediment, and organic run<strong>of</strong>f.<br />

(ii) The removal <strong>of</strong> any additional remaining fringing mangroves will be avoided<br />

except to allow for limited access to piers and berthing facility.<br />

(iii) Landscaping <strong>of</strong> the area will involve only native salt tolerant species. No exotic<br />

ornamental plants will be planted as part <strong>of</strong> the island’s landscaping programme.<br />

(iv) Much <strong>of</strong> the remaining mangrove stands will be maintained in its original form.<br />

<strong>Environment</strong>al Impact Assessment –November 2010<br />

E 5

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