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The Skriker Actor Packet

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that it worsens with each child they have. Previous histories of depression or<br />

mental illness severely increase increase chances. Young mothers often battle<br />

more against postpartum depression. Mothers with lower incomes, who worry<br />

about the survival of the child, are also more likely to suffer from postpartum<br />

depression. One of the largest contributing factors is support for the mother.<br />

Women who are in an unhealthy place with the baby’s father, or if the father is<br />

absent have a greater risk of postpartum depression, as do mothers who have<br />

little support from their family and friends. Women with PPD may have negative<br />

or violent thoughts towards the baby, but they will realize these thoughts are<br />

wrong. Women who are afraid to reach out for help when they experience these<br />

feelings have the potential to inflict harm on themselves or attempt suicide. PPD<br />

is treated much like depression, through counseling, therapy, and medication if<br />

necessary (Levy).<br />

Postpartum Psychosis<br />

Very rarely, some women experience postpartum psychosis, in which they<br />

cannot distinguish right from wrong regarding their thoughts towards the baby.<br />

Only about one in every five hundred mothers actually experience postpartum<br />

psychosis. With 4.1 million births in the USA, on average, this translates to about<br />

4,100 women a year. However rare the condition may be, the symptoms are<br />

extremely dangerous. Postpartum psychosis has many elements of depression<br />

and postpartum depression, but shares symptoms with more grave illnesses, such<br />

as schizophrenia. Women with postpartum psychosis suffer from paranoia and<br />

hallucinations, and they are unable to distinguish reality from visions, and right<br />

from wrong. Dr Ralph Wittenburg, who runs a screening process for postpartum<br />

disorders in Washington D.C. says, “Postpartum psychosis is condition in which<br />

the person loses touch with reality. Mothers hear voices, see things and feel an<br />

irrational guilt that they've somehow done something wrong, he says. Without<br />

treatment, women may try to hurt themselves or those around them” (Levy).<br />

A Victim’s Story<br />

Shelley Ash, of San Jose California, now spends her time educating women<br />

on postpartum psychosis, after having suffered from it herself. Ash said that she<br />

knew something was wrong right away. During the delivery she felt she was<br />

watching the birth from above. She said she felt sick and terrified. <strong>The</strong> nurses<br />

told her it would pass, but the feeling lingered even after she took the baby home.<br />

She continued to suffer from extreme symptoms of depression, but Ash didn’t tell

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