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The Skriker Actor Packet

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Stacking the Odds Against Teen Moms<br />

Pregnancy, childbirth, and caring for a newborn present an enormous amount of<br />

stress and struggles even for the most prepared of couples. For young, single<br />

parents without support systems, the financial cost, health risks, and emotional<br />

changes of pregnancy and childbirth can be almost unbearable.<br />

• Teen mothers are less likely to complete high<br />

school (only one-third receive a high school<br />

diploma) and more likely to end up on<br />

welfare. Nearly 80% of unmarried teen<br />

mothers end up on welfare.<br />

• Teens are least likely of all maternal age<br />

groups to get early and regular prenatal care.<br />

• A teenage mother is at greater risk than<br />

women over age 20 for pregnancy<br />

complications such as premature labor,<br />

anemia, high blood pressure.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> children of teenage mothers have lower<br />

birth weights, are more likely to perform<br />

poorly in school, and are at a greater risk of<br />

abuse and neglect.<br />

• Babies of teenage mothers are more likely to die in the first year of life than<br />

babies of women in their 20s and 30s.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> sons of teen mothers are 13% more likely to end up in prison while teen<br />

daughters are 22% more likely to become teen mothers themselves.<br />

Facts and statistics from <strong>The</strong> March of Dime’s 2009 Teenage Pregnancy Fact Sheet as well as<br />

from the National Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy (NCPTP)’s Facts and Stats sheet.<br />

http://www.marchofdimes.com/professionals/14332_1159.asp#head1_mothershealth<br />

http://www.theodora.com/teddy/newyork/teenage.html<br />

• A Cycle of Depression and Violence? According to recent studies, women<br />

“who were themselves aggressive as teens were [found] more likely to get<br />

depressed during pregnancy” (Bryner). It was also found that “teens born to<br />

mothers that were depressed during pregnancy were four times more likely<br />

than others to show violent [but not deviant behaviors like shoplifting, etc.]<br />

behaviors by age 16” (Bryner). <strong>The</strong> study’s findings held true even when other<br />

factors like like a mother’s anxiety/depression, health habits, smoking/drinking<br />

prior to pregnancy were taken into account. Scientists are still trying to find out<br />

what the link may be (Bryner).

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