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Enhancing Biodiversity Hotspots Along Western Queensland Stock ...

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<strong>Biodiversity</strong> hotspots<br />

Site 1. Julia Creek Airport<br />

STOCK ROUTE NUMBER: P012<br />

PRIORITY SPECIES: Animals:<br />

Julia Creek dunnart (Sminthopsis douglasi).<br />

RATING: BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT<br />

SHIRE COUNCIL: McKINLAY SHIRE<br />

The Julia Creek Airport is already a focus for management actions for the Julia Creek<br />

dunnart (Sminthopsis douglasi). This is because there is strong community support<br />

for the species and its promotion as a tourist icon, and because a population was<br />

discovered around the airport. In conjunction with the Julia Creek community,<br />

McKinlay Shire Council, DERM, and Southern Gulf Catchments Ltd. (SGC), a<br />

predator-proof fence has been constructed around the airport and part of the stock<br />

route (which is an active Reserve), to protect an existing population of the dunnart<br />

from predation by feral cats and foxes. (The Shire has the authority to fence off part<br />

of the SRN reserve for this purpose).<br />

THREATS: The major threat to the Julia Creek dunnart is predation by cats, foxes<br />

and dogs. Overgrazing and weed invasion, in particular parkinsonia (Parkinsonia<br />

aculeata), would degrade the quality of habitat. The advancement of cane toads into<br />

the area is an unknown, but is expected to have a further negative impact.<br />

CURRENT MANAGEMENT: In conjunction with McKinlay Shire Council, DERM is<br />

actively ensuring all predator species are eliminated from within the predator-proof<br />

fenced site (Plate 1). Ongoing monitoring and management is planned for the future<br />

with the cooperation of all involved.<br />

RECOMMENDATIONS: It is recommended that the current maintenance of the<br />

predator-proof fence and predator control be maintained, and planned on-going<br />

monitoring be implemented.<br />

A draft National Recovery Plan for the Julia Creek dunnart has been prepared by<br />

DERM in conjunction with the Australian Government. This document is a blue print<br />

for best practice management, and recommends the implementation of baiting and<br />

shooting for cats and foxes, which has been successful in national parks. This<br />

practice should be incorporated along with the current Shire Pest and Weed<br />

Management Plan, if it is not already being implemented.<br />

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