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Enhancing Biodiversity Hotspots Along Western Queensland Stock ...

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Plate 10. Bilby diggings (Photo: B. Walsh).<br />

THREATS: The major threat to this bilby population are food competition from<br />

rabbits, and artificial watering points that could be points of predation. There is also<br />

the threat of predation from feral cats, foxes and dogs, which are present but not in<br />

high numbers. It is unlikely that the current light stocking rates could be increased at<br />

this site and be a threat to the bilbies, as the type of country could not support a high<br />

density of cattle. The stock route is currently unused and unfenced, resulting in minor<br />

grazing in the area where the bilby burrows were found.<br />

CURRENT MANAGEMENT: None. Although: positive discussions have taken place<br />

between Desert Channels <strong>Queensland</strong> Inc. (DCQ) and the adjoining landholder, as<br />

connectivity of this site to adjoining habitat is of paramount importance for the<br />

protection of the population; and, DCQ have also installed road signage in the area to<br />

encourage motorists to reduce their speed in order to avoid bilby road fatalities.<br />

RECOMMENDATIONS: Further surveys are needed to determine the extent and<br />

distribution of the bilby population at this site, and to more accurately prioritise the<br />

threats to the population. Staff from DCQ will undertake a survey of the site, and the<br />

results will be used by DCQ, the landholder, DERM and Diamantina Shire Council to<br />

determine the recommended management.<br />

It is strongly recommended that a cooperative effort is made by DERM and DCQ to<br />

further survey and attempt to locate other bilby populations on stock routes, as they<br />

are believed to still exist at other sites on stock routes SRN U465, U501, U461, and<br />

P001 (Peter McCrae, pers. comm.).<br />

29

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