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Enhancing Biodiversity Hotspots Along Western Queensland Stock ...

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Site 3. Gregory River Crossing (1) (Riversleigh Station)<br />

STOCK ROUTE NUMBER: U 079<br />

PRIORITY SPECIES: Plants:<br />

Pandanaus aquaticus.<br />

Animals:<br />

purple-crowned fairy-wren (Malurus coronatus),<br />

red goshawk (Erythrotriorchis radiatus), and<br />

ghost bat (Macroderma gigas).<br />

RATING: BIODIVERSITY HOTSPOT<br />

SHIRE COUNCIL: MOUNT ISA CITY<br />

The Gregory River (Plate 4) is one of the most renowned perennial systems in the<br />

Top End of Australia. It is spring-fed, combines with the O’Shannassy River, and has<br />

recently been classified as a ‘Wild River’ under the <strong>Queensland</strong> Wild Rivers and<br />

Other Legislation Amendment Act 2005. This rich, tropical river system supports<br />

multiple priority species living along and adjacent to the riparian edges, and winds<br />

through rugged low escarpments where undoubtedly ghost bat (Macroderma gigas)<br />

roosts along with other species.<br />

Plate 4. Gregory River at the Lawn Hill crossing (Photo: B. Walsh).<br />

THREATS: Although feral predators such as cats undoubtedly have some predation<br />

impact on the faunal species, the greatest threats to Gregory River area come from<br />

overgrazing, inappropriate fire regime, feral pigs and weeds. The riparian edges of<br />

this system come under a lot of grazing pressure during the dry season, especially in<br />

the case of Pandanus aquaticus that cattle graze out over the waters edge (Plate 5).<br />

Cane toads have already invaded this area, with minimal ‘before and after’ surveys to<br />

quantify impact.<br />

18

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