glossary of islamic terms.pdf - YasSarNal QuR'aN
glossary of islamic terms.pdf - YasSarNal QuR'aN
glossary of islamic terms.pdf - YasSarNal QuR'aN
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"The Pilgrimage", which commences on the 8th <strong>of</strong> Dhu'l-<br />
Hijjah. There are three types <strong>of</strong> Hajj:<br />
1. Hajjat-Tamata'a (interrupted). Umra followed by<br />
Hajj, but taking <strong>of</strong>f the Ihram in between these<br />
two stages.<br />
2. Hajj al-Qiran (combined). Umra then Hajj without<br />
taking <strong>of</strong>f the Ihram.<br />
3. Hajj al-Ifrad (single). Hajj without Umra. A<br />
pilgrimage to Makkah in the twelfth month <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Islamic calendar is also known as Hajj al-Ifrad.<br />
The performance <strong>of</strong> Hajj consists <strong>of</strong> ten steps:<br />
1. Put on the Ihram at the appointed<br />
station, then recite the Talbiyah.<br />
Recitation is done aloud by men and<br />
quietly by women. Depending on<br />
what type <strong>of</strong> Hajj you are doing,<br />
perform the necessary rites at the<br />
Ka'aba on arrival in Makkah.<br />
SeeTalbiya.<br />
2. Go to Mina (on the 8th <strong>of</strong> the month).<br />
Pray the Duhr, 'Asr, Maghreb, Isha<br />
and Fajr prayers at their proper times,<br />
but shortening the four Rak'at to two,<br />
as if doing travelling prayers.<br />
3. When the sun rises (on the 9th <strong>of</strong> the<br />
month), go to 'Arafat and combine<br />
the Duhr and 'Asr Salat.<br />
4. After the sun sets, go to al-<br />
Muzdallifa, reciting the Talbiyah.<br />
Combine the Maghreb and the 'Isha<br />
Salat. After the Fajr prayer, raise your<br />
hands and do Du'a. (After midnight,<br />
women and the weak may proceed to<br />
Mina if they wish.)<br />
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