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Second Grade Reading Pacing Guide - Waynesboro Public Schools

Second Grade Reading Pacing Guide - Waynesboro Public Schools

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2.4 The student will orally identify, produce, and manipulate various units of speech sounds within words.<br />

a) Count phonemes (sounds) within one-syllable words.<br />

e) Blend and segment multisyllabic words at the syllable level.<br />

UNDERSTANDING THE STANDARD<br />

(Background Information for<br />

Instructor Use Only)<br />

• Explicit, step by step, instruction is<br />

engaging and allows students to<br />

consciously reflect on and manipulate<br />

sounds.<br />

ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS<br />

All students should:<br />

• understand that spoken words are<br />

made up of individual phonemes,<br />

which can be manipulated to make<br />

new words.<br />

• Through songs, poems, stories, and<br />

word play, students will count<br />

phonemes, create rhyming words,<br />

segment, substitute and blend sounds<br />

to make words.<br />

2.5 The student will use phonetic strategies when reading and spelling.<br />

b) Use knowledge of short vowel patterns to decode and spell words.<br />

UNDERSTANDING THE STANDARD<br />

(Background Information for<br />

Instructor Use Only)<br />

• The intent of this standard is that<br />

students will continue to learn and<br />

apply their phonetic skills to decode<br />

and spell words.<br />

ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS<br />

All students should:<br />

• understand the need to apply phonetic<br />

strategies to decode and spell words.<br />

2.6 The student will use semantic clues and syntax to expand vocabulary when reading.<br />

c) Use knowledge of story structure and sequence.<br />

UNDERSTANDING THE STANDARD ESSENTIAL UNDERSTANDINGS<br />

(Background Information for<br />

Instructor Use Only)<br />

All students should:<br />

• The intent of this standard is that<br />

students will use information from the<br />

story and their knowledge of semantic<br />

• understand that they will use a variety<br />

of strategies to read unfamiliar words.<br />

ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS<br />

To be successful with this standard,<br />

students are expected to:<br />

• count phonemes in one-syllable<br />

words (e.g., man has three phonemes<br />

/m/-/a/-/n/, chop has three phonemes<br />

/ch/-/o/-/p/, and drop has four<br />

phonemes /d/-/r/-/o/-/p/).<br />

• manipulate sounds in words to form<br />

new or nonsense words.<br />

ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS<br />

To be successful with this standard,<br />

students are expected to:<br />

• apply knowledge of consonantvowel<br />

patterns, such as CV (e.g., go),<br />

VC (e.g. in), and CVC (e.g., pin) to<br />

decode and spell words<br />

ESSENTIAL KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS<br />

To be successful with this standard,<br />

students are expected to:<br />

• use story structure, titles, and<br />

pictures to check for meaning.<br />

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