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UCB SA - BNP Paribas Fortis

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The <strong>UCB</strong> Group relies upon third-party manufacturers and suppliers with regard to some of their<br />

products and, like all pharmaceutical companies, may continue to look for other third party<br />

manufacturers and suppliers for other products. Given the specialist nature of the industry, there are<br />

certain products for which only one supplier exists. The <strong>UCB</strong> Group cannot be certain that it will be<br />

able to enter into satisfactory agreements with third-party manufacturers and/or suppliers or that they<br />

will continue to serve as reliable partners. Further, the limited number of suppliers may cause<br />

escalation in the cost of supply of certain key products, which would damage the revenue streams of the<br />

<strong>UCB</strong> Group. The failure of the <strong>UCB</strong> Group to enter into agreements with such manufacturers and/or<br />

suppliers on reasonable terms, if at all, or poor manufacturing or supplying performance of the thirdparty<br />

manufacturers and suppliers could have a material and adverse effect on the business, financial<br />

condition and results of operations.<br />

(h) The <strong>UCB</strong> Group is dependent on research and development partners and commercial partners.<br />

The <strong>UCB</strong> Group relies on research and development partners, in particular in relation to its early stage<br />

operations encompassed in <strong>UCB</strong> NewMedicines. Those partnerships depend upon efficient<br />

collaboration and stable research strategies. Failure to retain key scientific personnel both internally<br />

and in collaborations may have a negative impact on the success of a specific research program.<br />

Separately, the Issuer has looked to joint ventures to divest some of its non-core products, such as<br />

oncology therapies, and is therefore now reliant on the ability of the joint venture party to progress such<br />

products to ensure that the joint venture is successful. The <strong>UCB</strong> Group may also rely on third parties to<br />

fund or help fund research and development costs and expenses associated with supporting clinical<br />

studies and regulatory filings to allow the <strong>UCB</strong> Group the opportunity to launch and maximixe the<br />

potential of its products in the marketplace.<br />

Existing and future commercial partnerships with third parties are of material importance for the <strong>UCB</strong><br />

Group. The <strong>UCB</strong> Group has acquired third parties’ products for further commercialisation in specific<br />

geographical areas or therapeutic areas through licensing, co-promotion or co-marketing. The initiation<br />

of such partnerships usually involves material up-front and royalty payments to such third parties based<br />

on the evaluation of the potential success of the relevant product. Similarly, the <strong>UCB</strong> Group holds<br />

licences in relation to a number of products which other parties distribute, with the <strong>UCB</strong> Group<br />

receiving royalties in respect of sales by such distributors. In the event that these sales and therefore the<br />

royalty payments were to decrease, this may have a significant negative impact on the <strong>UCB</strong> Group’s<br />

revenue.<br />

The failure of the <strong>UCB</strong> Group to enter into such kind of partnership agreements on reasonable terms, if<br />

at all, or the poor performance of the third-party products could have a material and adverse effect on<br />

the business, financial condition and results of operations of the <strong>UCB</strong> Group.<br />

(i) The <strong>UCB</strong> Group’s relatively high fixed costs base, as a proportion of its total costs, means that<br />

falls in revenue could have a significantly adverse effect on its profitability.<br />

The <strong>UCB</strong> Group has a relatively high fixed cost base as a proportion of its total costs, consisting<br />

primarily of costs of maintaining continued investment in the product pipeline and related<br />

infrastructure, and the supply of products and equipment for the development of drugs. A decrease in<br />

the <strong>UCB</strong> Group’s revenue is likely therefore to have a disproportionately material adverse impact on the<br />

<strong>UCB</strong> Group’s profitability if the <strong>UCB</strong> Group is unable, in the short to medium term, to manage its costs<br />

A11250830/2.25/23 Oct 2009 19

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