Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
(54) Corn grinding machine and process therefor<br />
(57) The invention relates to the food industry, in<br />
particular to a corn grinding machine and to a<br />
process therefor.<br />
The process is characterized by the fact that<br />
separation into fractions is carried out immediately<br />
after grinding and the aspiration for shell removal<br />
is carried out twice: after decortication of<br />
the corns before grinding and after separation of<br />
the grinded corns into small and big fractions.<br />
The machine for realization of the process includes<br />
a frame, a bedplate, corn loading, decortication,<br />
aspiration, grinding, sieve separation<br />
and unloading devices. The decortication and<br />
loading devices are executed in the form of<br />
screw conveyer, joined by the feed tray with<br />
pneumatic pipe-line, with the feed hopper of<br />
the grinding device. The grinding device is<br />
made in the form of a cylinder, installed vertically,<br />
one end of which is rigidly fixed to the<br />
bedplate and joined with the lower end of the<br />
feed hopper. On the lower end of the cylinder it<br />
is installed a detachable perforated bottom.<br />
The separation device is installed immediately<br />
after the grinding device, contains a sieve and a<br />
bottom plate, both performing oscillatory motions.<br />
The sieve is covered with a jacket and<br />
joined with the outlet pipe of the grinding device.<br />
The bottom plate is joined with the device for<br />
separated unloading of the fractions. The aspiration<br />
device contains a fan, the inlet pipe of which<br />
is joined by pneumatic pipe-lines with the feed<br />
hopper of the grinding device, with the feed tray<br />
and with the unloading pipe, and the outlet pipe<br />
is joined with the receiver for waste collection.<br />
Claims: 2<br />
Fig.: 5<br />
(11) 1832 (13) B2<br />
(51) B 02 C 18/14<br />
(21) a 2000 0015<br />
(22) 2000.01.20<br />
(71)(73) Institutul de Cercetãri ªtiinþifice ºi Construcþii<br />
Tehnologice pentru Mecanizarea ºi Electrificarea<br />
Complexului Agroindustrial, MD<br />
(72) HÃBêESCU Ion, MD; KOHANOVSCHI Gheorghi,<br />
MD; OLEXIUC Anatolie, MD; LUCAª<br />
Anatolie, MD; SPETEÞCHI Vlad, MD; GAINA<br />
Anton, MD<br />
MD - BOPI 1/2002<br />
(54) Moarã pentru mãcinatul ºi tocatul furajelor<br />
(57) Invenþia se referã la agriculturã, în particular<br />
la industria alimentarã, anume la morile pentru<br />
mãcinatul ºi tocatul furajelor.<br />
Moara conþine un cadru, buncãre, placã de<br />
reazem, camerã de mãcinare, sitã. Placa de<br />
reazem este instalatã orizontal pe picioarele<br />
cadrului. În partea superioarã a plãcii de<br />
reazem sunt situate douã buncãre, un subansamblu<br />
de reazem cu lagãre, o coloanã de<br />
magnet, iar în partea inferioarã a ei este<br />
instalatã vertical camera de mãcinare, executatã<br />
în formã de cilindru, în partea inferioarã a<br />
cãruia este instalatã sita ºi un racord de<br />
evacuare. În interiorul camerei de mãcinare<br />
este amplasat vertical un arbore de acþionare,<br />
capãtul superior al cãruia este instalat în<br />
subansamblul de reazem cu lagãre, la capãtul<br />
inferior fiind fixat un disc orizontal ºi paralel<br />
suprafeþei sitei. De partea inferioarã a discului<br />
sunt fixate la distanþa de 3…5 mm de la sitã,<br />
paralel suprafeþei ei, cuþite plate. Pãrþile<br />
longitudinale ale cuþitelor sunt dotate cu teºituri<br />
cu tãiºuri, formate de planurile înclinate ºi<br />
amplasate sub un unghi de 26…30o faþã de<br />
suprafaþa cuþitului. Pe pãrþile din spate dupã<br />
direcþia de rotaþie teºiturile sunt amplasate<br />
deasupra cuþitelor, iar pe pãrþile din faþã dupã<br />
direcþia de rotaþie teºiturile sunt amplasate sub<br />
cuþite sau deasupra acestora.<br />
Rezultatul constã în reducerea numãrului de<br />
piese de mãrunþire ºi în ameliorarea calitãþii<br />
produselor finite.<br />
Revendicãri: 6<br />
Figuri: 6<br />
*<br />
* *<br />
(54) Fodder mincing and cutting mill<br />
(57) The invention relates to agriculture, in particular<br />
to the food industry, namely to the fodder<br />
mincing and cutting mills.<br />
The mill contains a frame, bunkers, a bedplate,<br />
a mincing chamber, a sieve. The bedplate is<br />
horizontally installed on the frame legs. In the<br />
upper part of the bedplate there are situated<br />
two bunkers, a magnetic column and in the<br />
lower part thereof it is vertically installed the<br />
mincing chamber, made in the form of a cylinder,<br />
in the lower part of which it is installed the<br />
sieve and an outlet pipe. Inside the mincing<br />
23<br />
INVENÞII