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Electrical goods<br />

The electrical current in Australia is 240-250 volts<br />

at 50Hz. Electrical plugs have a three prong<br />

design. If you come from a country that operates<br />

on a different voltage, you must ensure that you<br />

are equipped with the appropriate transformer/<br />

adapter. Alternatively, there are many discount<br />

electrical stores where you can buy various items<br />

(hairdryer, iron, etc) at reasonable prices.<br />

Paying for goods<br />

The final total of your purchase amount is<br />

rounded down or up to the nearest 5 cents.<br />

In Australia there is a variety of methods to pay<br />

for goods and services:<br />

n cash<br />

n cheque<br />

n credit card<br />

n store credit card<br />

n EFTPOS (Electronic Funds Transfer at Point<br />

of Sale) is an electronic processing system<br />

for credit and debit cards. It also allows you<br />

to withdraw cash at the time of purchasing<br />

a product<br />

n lay-by.<br />

Enquire about the availability of these services<br />

when paying for goods and services and check<br />

if any extra costs are involved. When paying on<br />

credit, make sure you have the means to pay.<br />

For whitegoods, furniture or clothing purchases,<br />

lay-by is a good way to buy items that you cannot<br />

afford straight away. You are required to pay a<br />

small deposit and a service fee, followed by<br />

regular payments until the total amount is paid.<br />

The shop will keep the item until you have paid<br />

it off. Interest is not charged on a lay-by.<br />

Returning goods<br />

Make sure you understand the price of your item<br />

and save your receipts in case you want to return<br />

or exchange it. Stores allow you to return the item<br />

if it is broken or damaged provided only a small<br />

amount of time has passed since purchase.<br />

Students with children<br />

Monash has family and child care services to<br />

provide information and support for families,<br />

partners and children of international students.<br />

These are designed to assist you and your family<br />

establish networks and adjust to life in Australia.<br />

Visit Monash Connect on your campus for further<br />

information.<br />

Child care<br />

As discussed earlier (Chapter 1 – Before Leaving<br />

– Travelling with Family – Child Care), the demand<br />

for child care at Monash is often greater than the<br />

number of places available. If your name is on a<br />

waiting list, make sure you call with the relevant<br />

centre for availability. Remember, there are several<br />

child care options available on and off Monash<br />

campuses.<br />

Turn to page 9 for Monash child care centres’<br />

contact details and visit the following websites to<br />

understand child care alternatives:<br />

Monash University Child Care:<br />

www.monash.edu.au/childcare<br />

Other child care centres in your local area:<br />

www.mychild.gov.au<br />

Child Care Benefit (CCB)<br />

International students sponsored by the Australian<br />

Government (eg AusAID or IPRS scholarships) can<br />

apply for the Commonwealth Child Care Benefit.<br />

The Child Care Benefit helps families with their<br />

work-related child care costs for dependent<br />

children. It helps cover a percentage of the cost of<br />

day-long care, family day care and out-of-school<br />

hours care for school aged children.<br />

Child Care Benefit and application forms:<br />

Telephone: 136 150<br />

www.centrelink.gov.au<br />

www.mychild.gov.au/pages/CCBenefit.aspx<br />

Kindergarten<br />

In Australia, three and four-year-old children can<br />

attend kindergarten, otherwise known as preschool.<br />

The Victorian Government funds<br />

kindergarten programs for children in the year<br />

before they go to school. These programs are<br />

offered by a range of organisations and in a<br />

variety of settings (including many child care<br />

services). The funding contributes to the cost<br />

of providing a kindergarten program but most<br />

kindergarten services charge fees in addition<br />

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