SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...
SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...
SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...
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114<br />
nearly or quite as long as palm, carpus also about as long as<br />
palm, about 3'/2 times as long as distal width, without distal<br />
spines, merus without distal tooth on flexor margin; 3rd<br />
pereopod with dactyl not subdistally truncate, without denticulate<br />
lobe on flexor margin, biunguiculate, flexor margin<br />
variably sinuous, propodus with few spinules on flexor margin,<br />
not segmented; 5th pereopod not reaching far beyond end of<br />
antennal scale; uropod overreaching extended telson; maximum<br />
postorbital carapace length about 3'A mm.<br />
MATERIAL.—PHILIPPINES. Sulu Sea, northeast of Dumaran<br />
Island: sta 5423; 10°37'50"N, 120°12'E; 93 m; sand; 8<br />
Apr 1909 (1534-1554); 6' McCormick-Blake beam trawl: 1<br />
ovig female [6.0].<br />
RANGE.—Red Sea and eastern Africa to Maldive Islands, Sri<br />
Lanka, South China Sea, Hong Kong, Japan (?), Philippines,<br />
Indonesia, New Guinea, Australia, Lord Howe Island, New<br />
Caledonia, Palau, and Marshall Islands; 34-45 m, associated<br />
with sea anemones, corals, and medusae.<br />
<strong>•</strong>131. Periclimenes incertus Borradaile, 1915<br />
Periclimenes (Cristiger) incertus Borradaile, 1915:210 [type locality: Maldive<br />
Islands]; 1917:364, pi. 53: fig. 7.<br />
Periclimenes (Periclimenes) impar Kemp, 1922:140,147, figs. 16, 17, pi. 3:<br />
fig. 1 [type locality: Port Blair, Andaman Islands; 9 meters, on pinkish<br />
sponge].<br />
Periclimenes (Periclimenes) incertus.—Holthuis, 1959:193.<br />
Periclimenes incertus.—Bruce. 1980a: 10, fig. 5.<br />
DIAGNOSIS.—Integument smooth, not pitted, on lateral areas<br />
of carapace and abdomen; rostrum not overreaching antennal<br />
scale, palaemonoid, nearly horizontal, rostral formula 1-2 +<br />
7-8/1-2, posteriormost tooth usually somewhat isolated from<br />
remainder of dorsal rostral series, situated posterior to level of<br />
hepatic spine; carapace without supraorbital or postorbital<br />
spine, hepatic spine not noticeably larger than antennal spine,<br />
arising posteroventral to latter, not extending beyond anterior<br />
margin of carapace, orbital angle not ovate; abdomen without<br />
compressed dorsal prominence on 3rd somite, 6th somite about<br />
l 2 /3 times as long as 5th; telson with 2 pairs of dorsolateral<br />
spines anterior to posterior margin, anterior pair arising at about<br />
mid-length: eye with cornea hemispherical, not produced<br />
distally; antennular peduncle with 1 distolateral spine on basal<br />
segment; antennal scale about 3 '/s times as long as wide, lateral<br />
margin slightly concave, distolateral tooth not quite reaching<br />
level of distal margin of blade; 4th thoracic sternite without<br />
slender median process; 1 st pereopod reaching about to distal<br />
end of antennal scale, fingers not pectinate on opposable<br />
margins; 2nd pereopod with fingers about 2 /3 as long as palm,<br />
carpus about '/2 as long as palm, about 2'/3 times as long as<br />
distal width, without distal spines, merus without distal tooth<br />
on flexor margin; 3rd pereopod with dactyl not subdistally<br />
truncate, without denticulate lobe on flexor margin, biunguiculate,<br />
flexor margin concave, propodus with spinules on flexor<br />
margin, not segmented; 5th pereopod overreaching antennal<br />
scale; uropod overreaching extended telson; maximum postor-<br />
<strong>SMITHSONIAN</strong> <strong>CONTRIBUTIONS</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>ZOOLOGY</strong><br />
bital carapace length about 4 mm.<br />
MATERIAL.—PHILIPPINES. Marungas Island (south side),<br />
Sulu Archipelago; [6°06'N, 120°58'E]; 1 '/4-2'/2 mm; scattered<br />
coral and sand; 10 Feb 1908 (1330-1500); diving, coral heads<br />
taken shore: 1 male [2.1].—Off Jolo Island, Sulu Archipelago:<br />
sta 5139; 6°06'N, 121°02'30"E; 37 m; coral sand; 14 Feb 1908<br />
(1313-1317); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 1 female [1.7];<br />
sta 5141; 6°09'N, 120°58'E; 53 m; coral sand; 15 Feb 1908<br />
(0847-0905); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 1 male [1.9];<br />
sta 5145; 6°04'30"N, 120°59'30"E; 42 m; coral sand, shells; 15<br />
Feb 1908 (1344-1359); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 1<br />
ovig female [2.0].—Near Siasi, Sulu Archipelago: sta 5147;<br />
5°41'4O"N, 120°47'10"E; 38 m; coral sand, shells; 16 Feb 1908<br />
(1127-1147); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 2 males [1.9,<br />
1.9] 1 ovig female [1.9].<br />
RANGE.—Aden to Madagascar, east to Philippines, Indonesia,<br />
Australia, and New Caledonia; to a depth of 53 m.<br />
(apparently a new depth record), associated with sponges.<br />
132. Periclimenes indicus (Kemp, 1915)<br />
Urocaris indica Kemp, 1915:275, fig. 26, pi. 13: fig. 9 [type locality: Chilka<br />
Lake, Orissa, India; fresh and brackish water].<br />
Periclimenes (Periclimenes) indicus.—Kemp, 1922:144, fig. 13.—Holthuis,<br />
1952c:39, fig. 8.<br />
DIAGNOSIS.—Integument smooth, not pitted, on lateral areas<br />
of carapace and abdomen; rostrum not overreaching antennal<br />
scale, crested above orbit, horizontal, rostral formula 2 +<br />
6-8/1-3, posteriormost tooth isolated from remainder of<br />
dorsal rostral series, situated posterior to level of hepatic spine;<br />
carapace without supraorbital or postorbital spine, hepatic<br />
spine not noticeably larger than antennal spine, arising<br />
posteroventral to latter, not extending beyond anterior margin<br />
of carapace, orbital angle ovate; abdomen without compressed<br />
dorsal prominence on 3rd somite, 6th somite about twice as<br />
long as 5th; telson with 2 pairs of dorsolateral spines anterior to<br />
posterior margin, anterior pair arising at about mid-length; eye<br />
with cornea hemispherical, not produced distally; antennular<br />
peduncle with 1 distolateral spine on basal segment; antennal<br />
scale 3'/3-3 3 /4 times as long as wide, lateral margin straight,<br />
distolateral tooth not reaching level of distal margin of blade;<br />
4th thoracic sternite without slender median process; 1st<br />
pereopod not overreaching antennal scale; 2nd pereopod with<br />
fingers fully as long as palm, carpus slightly more or less than<br />
twice as long as palm, fully 5 times as long as distal width,<br />
without distal spines, merus without distal tooth on flexor<br />
margin; 3rd pereopod with dactyl not subdistally truncate,<br />
without denticulate lobe on flexor margin, biunguiculate, flexor<br />
margin concave, propodus with spinules on flexor margin, not<br />
segmented; 5th pereopod overreaching antennal scale; uropod<br />
overreaching extended telson; maximum postorbital carapace<br />
length about 3 mm.<br />
RANGE.—India, Nicobar Islands, Malaya, Singapore, Indonesia,<br />
and Queensland, Australia; to a depth of 55 meters.