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SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...

SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...

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114<br />

nearly or quite as long as palm, carpus also about as long as<br />

palm, about 3'/2 times as long as distal width, without distal<br />

spines, merus without distal tooth on flexor margin; 3rd<br />

pereopod with dactyl not subdistally truncate, without denticulate<br />

lobe on flexor margin, biunguiculate, flexor margin<br />

variably sinuous, propodus with few spinules on flexor margin,<br />

not segmented; 5th pereopod not reaching far beyond end of<br />

antennal scale; uropod overreaching extended telson; maximum<br />

postorbital carapace length about 3'A mm.<br />

MATERIAL.—PHILIPPINES. Sulu Sea, northeast of Dumaran<br />

Island: sta 5423; 10°37'50"N, 120°12'E; 93 m; sand; 8<br />

Apr 1909 (1534-1554); 6' McCormick-Blake beam trawl: 1<br />

ovig female [6.0].<br />

RANGE.—Red Sea and eastern Africa to Maldive Islands, Sri<br />

Lanka, South China Sea, Hong Kong, Japan (?), Philippines,<br />

Indonesia, New Guinea, Australia, Lord Howe Island, New<br />

Caledonia, Palau, and Marshall Islands; 34-45 m, associated<br />

with sea anemones, corals, and medusae.<br />

<strong>•</strong>131. Periclimenes incertus Borradaile, 1915<br />

Periclimenes (Cristiger) incertus Borradaile, 1915:210 [type locality: Maldive<br />

Islands]; 1917:364, pi. 53: fig. 7.<br />

Periclimenes (Periclimenes) impar Kemp, 1922:140,147, figs. 16, 17, pi. 3:<br />

fig. 1 [type locality: Port Blair, Andaman Islands; 9 meters, on pinkish<br />

sponge].<br />

Periclimenes (Periclimenes) incertus.—Holthuis, 1959:193.<br />

Periclimenes incertus.—Bruce. 1980a: 10, fig. 5.<br />

DIAGNOSIS.—Integument smooth, not pitted, on lateral areas<br />

of carapace and abdomen; rostrum not overreaching antennal<br />

scale, palaemonoid, nearly horizontal, rostral formula 1-2 +<br />

7-8/1-2, posteriormost tooth usually somewhat isolated from<br />

remainder of dorsal rostral series, situated posterior to level of<br />

hepatic spine; carapace without supraorbital or postorbital<br />

spine, hepatic spine not noticeably larger than antennal spine,<br />

arising posteroventral to latter, not extending beyond anterior<br />

margin of carapace, orbital angle not ovate; abdomen without<br />

compressed dorsal prominence on 3rd somite, 6th somite about<br />

l 2 /3 times as long as 5th; telson with 2 pairs of dorsolateral<br />

spines anterior to posterior margin, anterior pair arising at about<br />

mid-length: eye with cornea hemispherical, not produced<br />

distally; antennular peduncle with 1 distolateral spine on basal<br />

segment; antennal scale about 3 '/s times as long as wide, lateral<br />

margin slightly concave, distolateral tooth not quite reaching<br />

level of distal margin of blade; 4th thoracic sternite without<br />

slender median process; 1 st pereopod reaching about to distal<br />

end of antennal scale, fingers not pectinate on opposable<br />

margins; 2nd pereopod with fingers about 2 /3 as long as palm,<br />

carpus about '/2 as long as palm, about 2'/3 times as long as<br />

distal width, without distal spines, merus without distal tooth<br />

on flexor margin; 3rd pereopod with dactyl not subdistally<br />

truncate, without denticulate lobe on flexor margin, biunguiculate,<br />

flexor margin concave, propodus with spinules on flexor<br />

margin, not segmented; 5th pereopod overreaching antennal<br />

scale; uropod overreaching extended telson; maximum postor-<br />

<strong>SMITHSONIAN</strong> <strong>CONTRIBUTIONS</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>ZOOLOGY</strong><br />

bital carapace length about 4 mm.<br />

MATERIAL.—PHILIPPINES. Marungas Island (south side),<br />

Sulu Archipelago; [6°06'N, 120°58'E]; 1 '/4-2'/2 mm; scattered<br />

coral and sand; 10 Feb 1908 (1330-1500); diving, coral heads<br />

taken shore: 1 male [2.1].—Off Jolo Island, Sulu Archipelago:<br />

sta 5139; 6°06'N, 121°02'30"E; 37 m; coral sand; 14 Feb 1908<br />

(1313-1317); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 1 female [1.7];<br />

sta 5141; 6°09'N, 120°58'E; 53 m; coral sand; 15 Feb 1908<br />

(0847-0905); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 1 male [1.9];<br />

sta 5145; 6°04'30"N, 120°59'30"E; 42 m; coral sand, shells; 15<br />

Feb 1908 (1344-1359); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 1<br />

ovig female [2.0].—Near Siasi, Sulu Archipelago: sta 5147;<br />

5°41'4O"N, 120°47'10"E; 38 m; coral sand, shells; 16 Feb 1908<br />

(1127-1147); 12' Agassiz beam trawl, mud bag: 2 males [1.9,<br />

1.9] 1 ovig female [1.9].<br />

RANGE.—Aden to Madagascar, east to Philippines, Indonesia,<br />

Australia, and New Caledonia; to a depth of 53 m.<br />

(apparently a new depth record), associated with sponges.<br />

132. Periclimenes indicus (Kemp, 1915)<br />

Urocaris indica Kemp, 1915:275, fig. 26, pi. 13: fig. 9 [type locality: Chilka<br />

Lake, Orissa, India; fresh and brackish water].<br />

Periclimenes (Periclimenes) indicus.—Kemp, 1922:144, fig. 13.—Holthuis,<br />

1952c:39, fig. 8.<br />

DIAGNOSIS.—Integument smooth, not pitted, on lateral areas<br />

of carapace and abdomen; rostrum not overreaching antennal<br />

scale, crested above orbit, horizontal, rostral formula 2 +<br />

6-8/1-3, posteriormost tooth isolated from remainder of<br />

dorsal rostral series, situated posterior to level of hepatic spine;<br />

carapace without supraorbital or postorbital spine, hepatic<br />

spine not noticeably larger than antennal spine, arising<br />

posteroventral to latter, not extending beyond anterior margin<br />

of carapace, orbital angle ovate; abdomen without compressed<br />

dorsal prominence on 3rd somite, 6th somite about twice as<br />

long as 5th; telson with 2 pairs of dorsolateral spines anterior to<br />

posterior margin, anterior pair arising at about mid-length; eye<br />

with cornea hemispherical, not produced distally; antennular<br />

peduncle with 1 distolateral spine on basal segment; antennal<br />

scale 3'/3-3 3 /4 times as long as wide, lateral margin straight,<br />

distolateral tooth not reaching level of distal margin of blade;<br />

4th thoracic sternite without slender median process; 1st<br />

pereopod not overreaching antennal scale; 2nd pereopod with<br />

fingers fully as long as palm, carpus slightly more or less than<br />

twice as long as palm, fully 5 times as long as distal width,<br />

without distal spines, merus without distal tooth on flexor<br />

margin; 3rd pereopod with dactyl not subdistally truncate,<br />

without denticulate lobe on flexor margin, biunguiculate, flexor<br />

margin concave, propodus with spinules on flexor margin, not<br />

segmented; 5th pereopod overreaching antennal scale; uropod<br />

overreaching extended telson; maximum postorbital carapace<br />

length about 3 mm.<br />

RANGE.—India, Nicobar Islands, Malaya, Singapore, Indonesia,<br />

and Queensland, Australia; to a depth of 55 meters.

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