SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...
SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...
SMITHSONIAN CONTRIBUTIONS TO ZOOLOGY • NUMBER 543 ...
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28<br />
FIGURE 6.—Macrobrachium idae, male from Naujan River, Mindoro,<br />
Philippines, carapace length 16.7 mm: a, anterior carapace and appendages,<br />
lateral aspect; b, right 3rd pereopod, dactyl, and propodus; c, same, dactyl,<br />
denuded.<br />
posterior apex not overreaching posterolateral spines; antennal<br />
scale with lateral margin slightly convex; 1st pereopod with<br />
chela less than 3 times as long as carpus; 2nd pereopods similar<br />
in form but not usually equal in length, palm subcylindrical,<br />
fingers pubescent, especially either side of proximal part of<br />
opposable margins, latter dentate proximally, fingers not<br />
noticeably gaping, '/2 as long as palm, latter naked, chela<br />
shorter than carpus, palm more than x li as long as carpus,<br />
carpus more than twice as long as merus, without longitudinal<br />
grooves; 3rd pereopod overreaching antennal scale by more<br />
than length of dactyl, propodus not covered with spines or<br />
scales; maximum postorbital carapace length about 20 mm.<br />
MATERIAL.—PHILIPPINES. Naujan River, Mindoro;<br />
[13°16'Nf 121°19^];5 Jun 1908: 1 male [16.9].<br />
RANGE.—Madagascar to southern India, Philippines, Indonesia,<br />
and eastward as far as the Admiralty Islands.<br />
REMARKS.—The identity of the specimen assigned to this<br />
species (Figure 6) is somewhat tentative, but it agrees almost<br />
exactly with the illustrations by De Man (1902) of M. robustus,<br />
which Holthuis (1950a: 145) noted "undoubtedly belongs to M.<br />
idae."<br />
Macrobrachium palawanense may be a valid species, but we<br />
have been unable to distinguish it from M. idae on the basis of<br />
the descriptions and illustrations published by Johnson (1962a,<br />
1973). That author convincingly separated the species from M.<br />
weberi but mentioned no characters that do not apply as well to<br />
our concept of Af. idae.<br />
21. Macrobrachium jacobsoni Holthuis, 1950<br />
Macrobrachium jacobsoni Holthuis, 1950a:227, fig. 47 [type locality:<br />
Sinabang, Pulau Simeulue, off northwestern Sumatra].<br />
DIAGNOSIS.—Rostrum reaching nearly or quite as far as<br />
level of distal end of antennal scale, dorsal margin nearly<br />
straight, faintly convex or sinuous, rostral formula: 5-6 +<br />
7-9/3-4, dorsal teeth subequally spaced; branchiostegal suture<br />
not extending posteriorly beyond hepatic spine; telson with<br />
<strong>SMITHSONIAN</strong> <strong>CONTRIBUTIONS</strong> <strong>TO</strong> <strong>ZOOLOGY</strong><br />
posterior apex not overreaching posterolateral spines; antennal<br />
scale with lateral margin nearly straight; 1st pereopod with<br />
chela about '/2 as long as carpus; 2nd pereopods distinctly<br />
unequal in length but rather similar in form; major 2nd<br />
pereopod with palm somewhat compressed, fingers without<br />
dense pubescence, dentate on opposable margins, not gaping,<br />
about as long as palm, latter partially covered with dense<br />
pubescence, chela 3'/2 times as long as carpus, palm 1 3 A times<br />
as long as carpus, carpus more than 4 /5 as long as merus,<br />
without longitudinal grooves; 3rd pereopod overreaching<br />
antennal scale by length of dactyl or less, propodus not covered<br />
with spines or scales; maximum postorbital carapace length<br />
less than 25 mm.<br />
RANGE.—Known only from the Sinabang area of Pulau<br />
Simeulue off the Indian Ocean coast of northwestern Sumatra,<br />
Indonesia, and from Mindanao, Philippines.<br />
<strong>•</strong>22. Macrobrachium jaroense (Cowles, 1914)<br />
FIGURE 7<br />
Palaemon jaroensis Cowles, 1914:385, pi. 3: fig. 8 (type locality: Hibucawan<br />
River near Jaro, Leyte. Philippines].<br />
Macrobrachium jaroense.—Holthuis, 1950a:205.<br />
DIAGNOSIS.—Rostrum not reaching level of distal end of<br />
antennal scale, dorsal margin sinuous but without distinct<br />
dorsal crest, rostral formula: 4-6 + 5-7/2(3), dorsal teeth<br />
unequally spaced, more widely separated posteriorly; branchiostegal<br />
suture not extending posteriorly beyond hepatic<br />
spine; telson with posterior apex not overreaching posterolateral<br />
spines; antennal scale with lateral margin straight; 1st<br />
pereopod with chela more than 2 h as long as carpus; 2nd<br />
pereopods unequal in length but similar in form; major 2nd<br />
pereopod with palm compressed; fingers dentate on opposable<br />
margins but teeth concealed by dense pubescence on either<br />
FIGURE 7.—Macrobrachium jaroense from Mananga River, Cebu, Philippines:<br />
a. anterior carapace and appendages, lateral aspect, of male with carapace<br />
length of 16.0 mm; b, right 3rd pereopod, dactyl, and propodus, of male with<br />
carapace length of 16.5 mm; c, same, dactyl, denuded.