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Most young people look forward to<br />

moving out on their own. But<br />

independent living carries new<br />

responsibilities as well as new<br />

freedoms. Who will do simple building<br />

projects and fix things that break?<br />

Every young adult—male and female<br />

alike—should be prepared to deal with<br />

simple household tasks.<br />

You’ll need more than a bed and a<br />

few groceries to be self-sufficient.<br />

You’re going to require some basic<br />

tools for routine repairs (leaky faucets,<br />

loose doorknobs) as well as for<br />

everyday projects (hanging a picture,<br />

putting up shelves).<br />

Following is a list of essential tools<br />

that everyone should own and learn<br />

how to use:<br />

Hammer A basic claw hammer is a<br />

necessity for most projects from hanging<br />

pictures to tacking down loose carpet.<br />

Adjustable wrench This basic tool<br />

is indispensable for many projects,<br />

from fixing leaks to adjusting a toilet<br />

seat, because it works for any size nut.<br />

WORD SEARCH<br />

EVERYDAY LIVING WORDS<br />

Tools and Tasks<br />

Lesson 3<br />

Screwdrivers Both a standard and<br />

a Phillips-head screwdriver are<br />

necessary for most assembly work as<br />

well as for tightening loose screws.<br />

Drill A handheld drill is perfect for<br />

drilling holes in wood or metal. Most<br />

drills come with screwdriver bits.<br />

Saws An old-fashioned hacksaw is<br />

great for cutting through pipe and<br />

plastic. When you need more power,<br />

a circular saw is your best option.<br />

Pliers Reach for the pliers to get a<br />

firm grasp on a nut, bolt, or piece of<br />

pipe or wood. Needle-nose pliers are<br />

best for gripping small items or fitting<br />

in tight spots.<br />

Tape measure Few projects can be<br />

accomplished without precise<br />

measurement. A 10-foot tape measure<br />

is fine for most basic projects.<br />

1. What sixteen-letter noun in the reading<br />

means “obligations or duties”? __________________________<br />

r<br />

UNIT 4<br />

87

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