(Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Krivoi Rog, Donetsk, and Kyiv) Report of a ...
(Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Krivoi Rog, Donetsk, and Kyiv) Report of a ...
(Dnipropetrovsk, Kharkiv, Krivoi Rog, Donetsk, and Kyiv) Report of a ...
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50<br />
The city is highly Russified, a product <strong>of</strong> its location near the Russian border <strong>and</strong> the<br />
key role <strong>of</strong> its industrial <strong>and</strong> educational institutions in the former Soviet Union.<br />
At left is the main building <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Kharkiv</strong><br />
National University <strong>of</strong> Radioelectronics, one<br />
<strong>of</strong> many highly regarded institutions <strong>of</strong> higher<br />
education in the city. It currently enrolls<br />
about 12,000 students in 34 specialties.<br />
Photo <strong>and</strong> other information:<br />
http://www.kture.kharkov.ua/opencms/opencms/K<br />
NURE/ index.html?__locale=en.<br />
Retrieved July 11, 2011.<br />
29. The Jewish population <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kharkiv</strong> probably is between 15,000 <strong>and</strong> 30,000<br />
according to the Israeli Law <strong>of</strong> Return, although the writer has heard both higher <strong>and</strong><br />
lower estimates. Jews are prominent in almost every sphere <strong>of</strong> <strong>Kharkiv</strong> life, including<br />
government, business <strong>and</strong> industry, education, <strong>and</strong> culture; most openly identify as<br />
Jews <strong>and</strong> are friendly to Jewish organizations. However, as is the case in most post-<br />
Soviet large cities, only a small proportion <strong>of</strong> local Jews participate in any form <strong>of</strong><br />
Jewish life.<br />
Jewish Education <strong>and</strong> Culture<br />
30. The Chabad Jewish day school (School #170) enrolls a total <strong>of</strong> 352 youngsters, a<br />
significant decrease from its maximum <strong>of</strong> 502 in 2003. The largest single number –<br />
pupils in grades five through 11 – convene in the upper two floors <strong>of</strong> a general public<br />
school building. A renovated kindergarten building accommodates the Chabad<br />
preschool <strong>and</strong> lower school. Also included in the pupil census are a small machon for<br />
girls in grades five through 11, which meets in classrooms in the choral synagogue, <strong>and</strong><br />
a yeshiva katana for boys in grades five through 11, which meets in a partially<br />
renovated smaller synagogue.<br />
Grigory Shoichet, School 170’s veteran <strong>and</strong> highly respected principal, was quick to<br />
emphasize the academic achievements <strong>of</strong> School #170, a seriously underfunded<br />
institution in a city known for its strong school system. Of the 260 schools in the city, he<br />
said, #170 ranks 32nd. It is especially strong in mathematics, physics, <strong>and</strong> biology;<br />
School #170 has done very well in academic competitions in all <strong>of</strong> these subjects, he<br />
observed. The great weakness <strong>of</strong> the school, he continued, is in computer science;<br />
JDC managed to divert an ORT computer laboratory intended for the school to its own<br />
Jewish community center (where it was used for a fee-based adult education program)<br />
some years previously <strong>and</strong> School #170 has been unable to muster resources to<br />
replicate the ORT school program on its own. The school currently has five computers.