Assessment of the biological values of different land cover types in ...

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Species Frequency per land cover type Uses Forest Agroforest Stachytapheta jamaicensis - 1 - Tabernaemontana pachysiphon 12 - - Tricalysia pallens 1 - - Trilepisium madagascariensis 1 - - Vepris simplicifolia 1 - - Fallow land (40%) & Agroforest (10%) & Monoculture (50%) Vernonia myriantha - 5 - - 12 Leaves used to cure fever In Kwatango, 81 plant species were recorded (table 9). The list included an endemic tree species, including Cynometra engleri which was found only in the forest. The valuable timber tree species included Milicia excelsa and Pterocarpus tinctorius. Milicia excelsa was found in the fallow land and in the areas where mixed farming was practiced. Pterocarpus tinctorius was found in the forest. Table 9. List of species recorded in different land cover types in Kwatango village. Species Frequency per land cover type Forest Agroforest Fallow land Plantation Mixed farming Acalypha neptunica 20 - - - - Uses Acalypha volkensii - - 31 - - Not used Agelaea sp 1 - - - - Albizia adianthifolia 1 - - - - Albizia schimperiana - - 6 - - Timber Albizia sp - - - 4 1 Not used Alchornia hirtella 5 - - - - Allophylus pervillei - - - - 2 Annona senegalensis - - - 1 - Annona sp - - 1 - - Antiaris toxicaria - - 4 - - Fuelwood Blighia unjugata - - 1 - - Bosqueiopsis gilletii 8 - - - - Bothriocline sp - 1 - - 8 Bosqueopsis gilettii 1 - - - - Bridelia micrantha - 4 - - - Carpodiptera africana - - - 6 - Fuelwood Ceiba pertandra - - 2 - - Citrus sinensis - 2 - - - Cola clavata 10 - - - - Commiphora Africana - - - 2 - Conyza sp - 38 - - 16 Not used
Species Frequency per land cover type Forest Agroforest Fallow land Plantation Mixed farming Cremaspora sp 2 - - - - Cussonia zimmermanii - - 3 2 - Cynometra engleri 4 - - - - Cynometra sp 13 - - - - Deinbollia borbonica 2 1 7 - - Desmodium sp - - - 3 - Uses Dialium holtzii 22 - - - 6 Fuelwood & poles Dichapetalum sp - - - - 2 Diospyros mespiliformis 10 2 - - - Dombeya kirkii - - - 7 - Fuelwood Dombeya mupangae - - - - 30 Not used Drypetes gerrardinoides 1 - - - - Elaeis guineensis - 1 - - - Emilia sp - 3 - - - Erythrococca fischeri - - 1 - - Ficus exasperata - 23 - - - Fluggea virosa - - 3 1 - Grewia forbesii - - - - 1 Grewia similis - - 1 - - Harrissonia abyssinica - - - 2 4 Not used Hostundia opposite - - 2 - - Justicia sp - - 3 - 1 Landolphia buchananii 1 - - - - Lannea stuhlmannii - - 1 3 - Leptactina platyphylla - 3 - - - Mangifera indica - - 1 - - Manihot esculenta - 2 - - 1 Manilkara sulcata 4 - - - - Markhamia sp 1 - - - - Milicia excelsa - - 7 - 3 Timber Millettia usaramensis 1 - 1 - - Musa sp - 5 - - - Fruits Ochna tomasiana 1 - - - - Panicum trichocladum - 1 1 1 1 Paulinia pinnata - - 1 - - Phyllanthus sp - 2 - - - Polysphaera lanceolata - - - 13 - 21 Fuelwood & poles
Page 1 and 2: Supported by: Assessment of the bio
Page 3 and 4: CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS
Page 5 and 6: Tanzania Forest Conservation Group
Page 7 and 8: Abbreviations and acronyms a.s.l ab
Page 9 and 10: 1) Introduction 1.1 Background to t
Page 11 and 12: 2) BOTANICAL SURVEYS 2.1 Introducti
Page 13 and 14: genus Albizia were also recorded in
Page 15 and 16: Species Frequency per land cover ty
Page 17: Species Frequency per land cover ty
Page 21 and 22: Table 10. Checklist of all the plan
Page 23 and 24: Genus Species Author Dichapetalum s
Page 25 and 26: Genus Species Author East Usambara
Page 27 and 28: In addition, fourteen of the tree s
Page 29 and 30: 4) Birds 4.1 Introduction The East
Page 31 and 32: Species Common name Forest Bias mus
Page 33 and 34: Species Common name Forest 27 Depen
Page 35 and 36: Table 15. Threatened/near-threatene
Page 37 and 38: In Shambangeda, four cameras were u
Page 39 and 40: 6) Resource use survey 6.1 Introduc
Page 41 and 42: Local name Scientific /English name
Page 43 and 44: Table 26. List plant species used b
Page 45 and 46: monoculture and Fischer‟s turaco
Page 47 and 48: Appendix 1. Habitat details for the
Page 49 and 50: Appendix 2. List of plants found in
Page 51 and 52: Plot Sub-plot size (m) Land cover t
Page 69 and 70:
Plot Sub-plot size (m) Land cover t
Page 71 and 72:
Page 73 and 74:
Page 75 and 76:
Village Plot number Sub-plot size (
Page 77 and 78:
Appendix 3. Transect walks data. Vi
Page 79 and 80:
Village Transect Number Distance al
Page 81 and 82:
Village Transect Number Distance al
Page 83 and 84:
Appendix 4. Bird ringing data. Weig
Page 85 and 86:
Weight Wing Bill Tarsur Tail Date V
Page 87 and 88:
Weight Wing Bill Tarsur Tail Date V
Page 89 and 90:
Date Site Land use /vegetation cove
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97:
Appendix 6. Definition of key land
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