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Angels - PageSuite

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AMAZONAS<br />

46<br />

Above: The young are fed four to<br />

five times per day to guarantee<br />

optimal growth.<br />

Captivebred<br />

pair of<br />

Pterophyllum<br />

altum of the<br />

so-called<br />

Siegrist strain<br />

from the Río<br />

Inirida.<br />

is covered with a .75-inch (2-cm) layer of quartz<br />

sand. The benefit of this is that on hatching, the<br />

larvae don’t fall straight onto the bottom glass,<br />

which could be coated with bacterial slime that<br />

might have a negative effect on the development<br />

of the larvae. I practice artificial rearing. This has<br />

the advantage that I never have problems with<br />

gill-worms or flagellates.<br />

Even if the clutch looks good and contains<br />

600–800 eggs, it remains to be seen how the eggs<br />

will develop and how many larvae actually hatch<br />

after 60 hours at 86°F (30°C). Initially I had a<br />

lot of problems with this. Naturally, there should<br />

also be an airstone about 2 inches (5 cm) from<br />

the cone, to supply the larvae with the necessary<br />

oxygen and provide water movement.<br />

Rearing in deep tanks<br />

If the brood develops well, around 500 larvae<br />

hatch and swim free after eight days. I feed the<br />

fry freshly hatched Artemia nauplii four times a<br />

day. In addition I change around 20 percent of<br />

the water every day in order to remove uneaten<br />

food, as this rapidly pollutes the water.<br />

After around three weeks I transfer the young<br />

Altum <strong>Angels</strong> to larger tanks, about 100 youngsters<br />

to 114 gallons (430 L) or 200 fry to 190 gallons<br />

(720 L). This is necessary for the young angels<br />

to grow and develop long fins. It is inevitable<br />

that some poorly developed youngsters have to be<br />

culled. Only thus can I rear high quality fishes.<br />

A twice-weekly 50 percent water change<br />

B. KAHL

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